必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future（word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版，老教材老高考）

Unit 3　Life in the future 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检(一)单词语境记忆 1．your previous time period　 你以前的时光 2．a bus/train timetable 公共汽车/火车时刻表 3．fasten the safety belt 系好安全带 4．our space citizens 我们的太空居民 5．press the sending button 按下发送按钮 6．useful material 有用的材料 7．produce goods 生产货物 8．Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。 (二)单词派生记忆 1．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受→tolerance n．容忍→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的 2．impress v．(使)留下深刻印象→impression n．印象；感想；印记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地 4．surround vt.围绕→surroundings n．周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的 5．adjust vt.调整；使适应→adjustment n．调整；调节 6．press vi.& vt.按；压；逼迫 n．按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感) 7．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.马上地 8．settle v．定居；解决→settlement n．定居；解决 9．exhaust vt.耗尽→exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的 10．motivate v．成为……的动机；激励→motivation n．动机 11．certain adj.确信的；有把握的→certainty n．确信；确实→uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的 12．represent vt.代表；象征→representative n．代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的 (三)核心短语必背 1．sweep up 打扫；横扫 2．be back on one's feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原 3．in all directions 向四面八方 4．suffer from 患有(疾病等)；为……受苦 5．as a result 结果；因此 6．slide into bed 爬到床上 7．lose sight of mass entertainment 忽略大众娱乐 8．speed up your preparations 加紧准备 9．switch off the TV 关掉电视 10．I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。 (四)教材原句必背 1．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.(开始的时候新的环境让我难以忍受。) 2．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.(可是，当我们到达一个看上去像大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。) 3．Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。) 4．Inside was an exhibition of the most up­to­date inventions of the 31st century.(太空站里展出了31世纪一些最前沿的发明。) 　背后·语基15分钟检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．They were both uncertain (无把握的) about what to do and went to their uncle for help. 2．More young people are making the switch (转换) to online job seeking. 3．We are taking o