必修4 Unit 4 Body language（word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（人教版，老教材老高考）

Unit 4　Body language 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检(一)单词语境记忆 1．spoken English　　　 英语口语 2．represent the student association 代表学生会 3．the student canteen 学生食堂 4．come dashing through the door 从门口匆忙进来 5．today's world of cultural crossroads 当今文化交融的世界 6．the adult population 　　　 成年人口 7．someone of a higher rank 级别更高的人 8．Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! 托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸颊！ (二)单词派生记忆 1．state v．陈述；说明→statement n．陈述；说明 2．greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候→greeting n．问候；招呼 3．associate vt.把……联系起来→association n．社团；联系；联想 4．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇；好奇心 5．defend vt.保护；保卫→defence n．防御；保卫 6．misunderstand vt.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会 7．major n．专业v.主修adj.主要的→majority n．多数，大多数 8．angry adj.生气的→anger n．怒气； 怒火 9．true adj.真实的→truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→truth n．真实；真理 10．likely adj.可能的→unlikely adj.不可能的 11．face n．脸→facial adj.面部的 12．simple adj.简单的→simply adv.仅仅，只是 (三)核心短语必背 1．on the contrary 恰恰相反 2．as well as 和……一样好；而且；也；和 3．in general 总的来说；通常 4．lose face 丢脸 5．put up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿 6．put sb.at ease 使某人自由自在；使某人安心 7．nod the head up and down 上下点头 8．defend oneself against knife attacks 防御刀伤 9．be likely to win 有可能获胜 10．In most places around the world, frowning and turning one's back to someone shows anger. 在世界上大多数地方，皱眉和背对着某人都表示发怒。 (四)教材原句必背 1．After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.(半个小时的等待之后，他们的班机终于到了，我看到几个年轻人走进等候区，他们好奇地向四周张望。) 2．The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。) 3．Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。) 4．However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.[然而，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。] 5．We can often be wrong about e