课时小练(21) UNIT 6-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（外研版2019）

课时小练(二十一)　UNIT 6 学生用书P180 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.After graduation, Mike went 　　　　(sail) with his friends.  答案与解析　sailing　go sailing “去航海”。 2.The author stopped to admire the city 　　　　(locate) near the ocean.  答案与解析　located　be located near “位于……附近”,在句中作定语,应用过去分词形式。 3.I have no idea of the 　　　　(significant) of the plan.  答案与解析　significance　设空前是定冠词the,设空后是介词of,故该空填名词significance。 4.The car 　　　　(narrow) missed a boy in the street.  答案与解析　narrowly　设空在句中作状语,修饰谓语missed,应用副词,填narrowly,意为“勉强地”。 5.In my view, store shopping will never 　　　　(replace).  答案与解析　be replaced　store shopping与replace是被动关系,且设空前是will,故填be replaced。 6.I was attracted by the 　　　　(beauty) view of the region.  答案与解析　beautiful　设空在句中作定语,修饰名词view,表“美丽的”,填形容词beautiful。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.Nearly 70 percent of the population 　　　　(live) in the region so far.  答案与解析　have lived　句中时间状语是so far,故谓语用现在完成时,又百分数+population作主语,谓语用复数形式,故填have lived。 2.England is separated 　　　　France by the channel.  答案与解析　from　be separated from “与……隔开”,故填介词from。 3.UNESCO keeps 　　　　list of intangible cultural heritage.  答案与解析　a　keep a list of “保留……的清单”,故填冠词a。 4.The year is divided 　　　　24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar.  答案与解析　into　be divided into “被分成……”。 维度3　语法填空 　　(微点原创)Last year I went back to the US to visit family, friends and 　1　 number of old places. I started in the desert of California, crossed the prairies (大草原) and farms of Iowa, and then rose into the 　2　 (amaze) mountains and woodlands of Tennessee and North Carolina.   I went to Iowa City to visit my good friend, Matt, and 　3　 (he) wife. Though there􀆳s not much to recall (回忆) about the city, I will never forget the great times we had 　4　 (hang) out together. We 　5　 (sing) with guitars, cooked dinners, played board games, and walked in the woods.  One place I visited was 　6　 (extreme) special to me: Asheville, North Carolina. It is a mountain town where I went to college. 　7　 (memory) were everywhere I looked. I walked by my college dormitory and thought of my