精品解析：广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学统考英语试题

义务教育学科教学质量诊断 七年级英语（B卷） 本试卷共五大题，8页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上，再用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音知识（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 语音题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与其它单词划线部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. A. over B. follow C. ago D. town 2. A. must B. just C. push D. unusual 3. A. photo B. famous C. life D. visit 4. A. ride B. quiz C. kick D. skill 5. A. help B. part C. blow D. power 第二节 看音标写单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据音标拼读单词，并将答案写答题卡上。 6. [flæt] ________ 7. [rɪ'pɔ: t] ________ 8. [wɜ: k] ________ 9. ['deɪli] ________ 10. [frʌnt] ________ 二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从11~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. —________ does your father do? —He is a teacher. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 12. If she ________ to Beijing tomorrow, I ________ with her. A. goes, go B. will go, goes C. goes, will go D. go, will go 13. I like summer. I think it is exciting ________ on the beach in summer. A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play 14. —The little cat is very lovely. Is it ________? —Yes, but I’ll give it to my cousin as ________ birthday present. A. you, her B. your, her C. yours, her D. yours, hers 15. I am ________ in reading different kinds of ________ books. A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interesting C. interested, interested D. interesting, interested 第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Tony. I have ___16___ good friend. Now I want to tell you about him. My friend Mike was born in the USA. But now he lives in China ___17___ his family because his parents work in Beijing. Mike is my classmate. His home is ___18___ to school. He always gets to school before 7:50 a.m. Classes begin at 8 a.m., and he is ___19___ late. He is the tallest student in ou