内容正文:
暑假自学课:2023年五年级上册英语
Module3语法易错+巩固练习
(外研版三起)
1、 词法
1.lots of=a lot of 意为“许多,大量的”,用来表示不确切的数量。既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
There are a lot of apples on the table.桌上有许多苹果。
There is lots of bread over there.那边有许多面包。
2. take
(1)乘坐(交通工具) take a bus/car乘坐公交车/小汽车
(2)花费(时间)It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间。
It took me an hour to go to the library.去图书馆花费了我一个小时
(3)拿(走);取(走)
Tom took my clothes yesterday.汤姆昨天拿走了我的衣服。
(4) 与其他名词搭配take photos拍照 take the medicine吃药take a walk散步
句法:
1. What did you do at the weekend?你们周末做什么了?
询问某人过去做了些什么:What did+主语+do+过去的时间?
回答:主语+动词过去式(+其他).
-What did Sara do last weekend?萨拉上周末做什么了?
-She saw a film with her parents. 她和父母一起看电影了。
2. Where did you go?你们去哪里了?
询问某人去了哪里:Where+did+主语+go(+其他)?
回答:主语+went to+地点(+其他).
-Where did you go on Friday?你周五去哪里了?
-I went to the park. 我去了公园。
3. How did you go to these places?你们怎么去的这些地方?
询问某人如何去某个地方:How did+主语+go to+地点(+其他)?
回答一般为乘坐某种交通工具。
-How did you go to Qingdao?你怎么去青岛的?
-I went there by train. 我坐火车去的。
语法精练
一、选出不同类的单词。
( )1.A.hour B.minute C.place
( )2.A.trip B.river C.mountain
( )3.A.wall B.along C.plant
( )4.A.museum B.park C.weekend
( )5.A.twenty B.arrived C.took
二、选出下列各个短语或单词正确的汉语意思。
( )1.at the weekend A.在周末 B.在上午 C.上周日
( )2.a bus ride A.乘火车 B.乘飞机 C.乘公共汽车
( )3.the British Museum A.长城 B.伦敦眼 C.大英博物馆
( )4.a boat trip A.沿河 B.拍照片 C.乘船旅行
( )5.twenty minutes A.在十点钟 B.二十分钟 C.长达一小时
( )6.plant A.动物 B.花朵 C.植物
( )7.arrive A.得到 B.到达 C.地方
( )8.with A.拥有;具有 B.达;记 C.关于
( )9.mountain A.森林 B.河 C.山
( )10.wall A.砖 B.墙 C.地板,地面
三、单项选择。
( )1.We walked on the wall for_________ hour.
A.an B.two C.a
( )2.He arrived there______ three o'clock_______ the afternoon.
A.in;at B.at;in C.for;in
( )3.I went_________ in the sea yesterday.
A.swim B.swimming C.swam
( )4.The boys took a boat trip_______the river.
A.with B.of C.along
( )5.-______did she arrive in Beijing? -She arrived there at 8 o'clock.
A.How B.What C.When
( )6.I went to school on foot yesterda