专题06 阅读表达-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末精准训练专项（外研版）

专题06 阅读表达(外研版) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Passage 1 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.①To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk, or you could write a letter. There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that.②记住友谊是你一生中最重要的东西。 1. What kind of friend should we choose? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 把文中①处画线句子译成汉语： _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 把文中②处画线句子译成英语： ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 给短文拟定一个合适的标题： _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. A friend who is kind and patient. 2. 为了交朋友，你不能太害羞，你们应该让彼此都开心，并且分享你们的生活。 3. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 4. How to find a real friendship and keep it? 【短文大意】本文作者讲述了如何找到真正的友谊并保持友谊给出了几点建议，首先是选择朋友，然后通过三个步骤成为朋友。 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据“A good friend should be kind and patient.”可知，我们应该选择一个善良和耐心的朋友。故填A friend who is kind and patient. 【2题详解】 “to make a friend”译成：（为了）交朋友，可作目的状语；“be too shy”译成：太害羞；“