专题05 短文语法填空-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末精准训练专项（外研版）

专题05 短文语法填空（外研版） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 Anne is a newspaper ___1___ (report). She chose this job so she could travel____2____ the world. The work has____3____ (teach) her many unforgettable lessons. She has ___4___ (see) wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and ___5___ (happy). Last year, she ___6___ (win) an award for her reporting in ___7___ (African). She was very proud ___8___ it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good ___9___ (work). But then she realized that she should thank many other people for ____10____ (they) help. 【答案】 1. reporter 2. around 3. taught 4. seen 5. happiness 6. won 7. Africa 8. of 9. work 10. their 【短文大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述安妮的人生经历，她从事记者这一行业收获很多，但她也知道要感激很多人。 【解析】 【1题】句意“安妮是一个新闻记者”。根据结构可知，空处应填名词，reporter记者，故填reporter。 【2题】句意“她选择这个工作，所以她能环游世界”。travel around the world环游世界，故填around。 【3题】句意“这个工作已经教给她许多难忘的课”。根据空前has可知，用现在完成时have/has done，故填taught。 【4题】句意“她看了战争、地震和死亡”。根据空前has可知，用现在完成时have/has done，故填seen。 【5题】句意“但他也看到了勇气、希望和高兴”。根据空前and可知，空处与courage和hope并列，要用名词，故填happiness。 【6题】句意“去年，因为她在非洲的一个报道而获得了奖”。根据last year可知，用一般过去时，故填won。 【7题】句意“去年，因为她在非洲的一个报道而获得了奖”。根据句意可知，空处用名词，Africa非洲，故填Africa。 【8题】句意“她对它感到骄傲”。be proud of对……感到自豪/骄傲。故填of。 【9题】句意“起初，她认为他获得这个奖是因为她的好作品”。work作品，且根据She was very proud ___8___ (介词) it可知，用单数，故填work。 【10题】句意“但是后来她意识到，她应该感谢许多人的帮助”。空后有名词help，空处应填形容词性物主代词，故填their。 Passage 2 You asked me, "How do you feel about coming to China?" Well, I often feel a bit ____1____ (sad) at first when I leave my mum and dad ___2____ a few days ,and I'm quite shy when I'm with ____3____ (stranger). I feel ____4____ (nervous) when I speak Chinese, but I'll be fine in a few ____5____ (day). I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things ____6____ the right way, so please____7____ (help) me when I'm with you in China! Oh, I'm afraid of ____8____ (fly) too. But I can't tell you how ____9____ (excite) I am about going to China ! ____10____ (see) you next week! 【答案】1. sad