精品解析：广东省深圳市福田区莲花中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学考英语试题

2022—2023学年第二学期开学教学质量检测 初二（英语）试卷 （满分：75分 时间：60分钟） I. 完形填空（10*1=10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know ___1___ you may need their help. If they do something to annoy (让……不高兴) you, it is ___2___ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it. For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to ___3___ the music instead of ___4___ the police directly for help. Trees and fences (围栏) can also be a ___5___ of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting ___6___ in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that ___7___ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be ___8___ with him, because he ___9___ her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way. Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine ___10___ losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn (草坪) in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased. 1. A. after B. when C. while D. before 2. A. more B. best C. better D. most 3. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up 4. A. going B. calling C. shouting D. reaching 5. A. coner B. message C. result D. cause 6 A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto 7. A. steals B. opens C. shows D. stops 8. A. mad B. silly C. angry D. awful 9. A. gave B. carried C. bought D. took 10. A. within B. without C. along D. above II. 阅读理解（15*1.5=22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhou Yan, a Junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease（疾病）”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone diseas