专题10 非谓语动词-【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编

【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编. 专题10 历年对口高考真题之非谓语动词 1.（2022）Things like ______paper would help to improve the environment, A. reusing B.reuses C.to reuse D.reused 【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词做定语表示主动和进行，过去分词做定语表示被动和完成。本题考查过去分词做定语，根据题意本题是过去分词reused做paper的定语。答案：D. 2.（2022）He was seen______ on the ground when the policemen came in. A. lie B.lying C.lay D.to lie 【解析】考查非谓语动词。See sb do sth这个短语种的do,其实是省略了to的动词不定式，被动语态中，省略的to要加上。答案：D. 3.（2021） _______in old English. the book is too difficult to understand A. Writing B, Being written C.Written D. Wrote 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意和结构可知本题考查过去分词作状语，the book和write是被动关系，用过去分词作状语.答案：C. 4.（2020）He prefers at home rather than shopping. A.stay; go B. to stay; to go C. staying; going D. to stay, go 【解析】考查不定式。Prefer to do ....rather than do...,答案：D. 5.（2020）17. It is no use over spilt milk. A. to cry B. crying C. cry D. cried 【解析】考查非谓语动词。这是一句谚语，原句的意思为对着泼出的牛奶哭泣也是枉然，后引申为覆水难收.固定句型：It is no use doing sth，答案：B. 6.（2020） the letter, she went out to read a novel. A. Answered B. To answer C. Answering D. Having answered 【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语作状语时，如果其动作发生在句子谓语动词之前，用现在分词的完成式，即having done。答案：D. 7.（2020）A. My little brother, together with Tom and Mike, ________every winter. A. go skiing B. goes skiing C. go ski D. goes ski 【解析】考查动名词和主谓一致。A+together with B,谓语动词和A保持一致；v(动词）+doing（动名词）表示去某地从事某项活动，实际上起的是目的状语作用， goes skiing 去滑雪，答案：B. 8.（2018）All the students were asked______the dialog within ten minutes. A. Complete B. to complete C.Completing D.completed 【解析】考查不定式。Be asked to do被要求去做，本题考查不定时作主语补足语，答案：B. 9.（2018）They will never forget_______the piece of music last year. A. Hearing B. to hear C. hear D. heard 【解析】考查非谓语动词。forget to do 忘记做某事（未做），forget doing忘记做过某事，根据题意可知去年他们已听过这首曲子，所以应用动名词，forget doing，答案：A. 10.（2017） When I went into the room, I found something A.steal B. stole C. stolen D. to steal 【解析】考查过去分词。本题考查过去分词做宾语补足语，答案：C. 11.（2016）