Unit1 Cultural Focus Language points 语言点讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语上教版（2020）必修第一册

选必1- Unit 1- Cultural Focus -Language points · Words and phrases: 物质财富 material wealth 未必，并不一定 not necessarily in the long run 从长远来看= in the long term 超重的，肥胖的(a.) overweight = obese obesity (n.) 过度肥胖；肥胖症 反：underweight the contributing factor 促成因素=contributor 消耗卡路里 consume calories / calorie consumption a diet high in calories 高热量的饮食 三个里面有一个/三分之一 one in three / one out of three = one third 在上世纪40年代 in the 1940s 在他二十多岁的时候in his twenties 在郊区 in the suburbs suburban (a.) 郊区的 urban 市区的 rural农村的 人行道 sidewalk = pavement (Br. E) 因此，结果 as a result = as a consequence, in consequence, consequently, in result drive-through (a.) 免下车的 screenagers （擅长电脑、精通网络的）屏幕青少年 不活动的；不活跃的 inactive (a.) inactivity (n.) 不活动，无所事事 activate (v.) 激活 包括…在内(prep.) including including sb./sth. = sb./sth. included inclusive (a.) 包含全部费用；包容广阔的，范围广泛的 game console 游戏机操作手柄 console (n.)（机器、电子设备等的）控制台，操纵台，仪表板 (v.) 安慰, 抚慰=comfort 成功故事 success stories succeed (v.) 成功(~ in doing)；接替，继任(~ sb.)，继承(~ to sth.) 汉堡吧 burger bar bar (v.) 封，堵；阻止，禁止bar sb. from doing become incredibly successful 大获成功 incredible (a.) 令人难以置信的，不可思议的= unbelievable 反：credible (a.) 可信的，可靠的 credibility (n.) 可信度 feed families 养家糊口= support families 超大份爆米花 supersized popcorn / popcorn of supersize portions portion (n./v.) 一份，部分；把…分成若干份 区别：proportion比例；份额 go on sale 开始上市销售= be marketed on sale 廉价抛售，甩卖 for sale供出售 a sales drive/campaign 推销/促销活动 a sales manager 市场经理 看起来贪吃 look greedy 贪吃的，贪婪的 be greedy for greed (n.) greedily (ad.) don’t mind buying a bigger-sized bag 愿意/乐意买一包更大的 mind doing 介意做 adopt the same approach 采用相同的方法 adopt (v.) 采纳；收养 adoption (n.) adoptive (a.) 收养的 adoptive parents 养父母 adopted child养子 相似地，类似地(ad.) similarly (ad.)= likewise similar (a.) be ~ to… (in sth.) 与…(在…方面)相似 similarity (n.) = resemblance bear a striking ~ to 与…有惊人的相似 增加了25% rise by 25%