选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Sports culture （word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（牛津译林版，新教材新高考）

Unit 2　Sports culture 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检 (一)语境识记 1．diverse backgrounds 不同的背景 2．make joint efforts 共同努力 3．demonstrate great talent 展现了过人的天赋 4．consistent good performance 始终如一的良好表现 5．rank first in the medal table 位居奖牌榜首 6．the upward trend 上升的趋势 7．pour water into the cups 将水倒进杯子里 8．with dignity 有尊严地 9．make an unfair and cruel remark 发表不公平、恶意的评论 10．Only Greek men were allowed to participate. 只允许希腊男子参加。 (二)派生识记 1．compete vi.参加比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛→competitor n．竞争者，对手→competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的 2．motivate vt.激励，激发；成为……的动机，是……的原因→motivation n．动力，诱因 3．applaud vt.& vi.称赞，赞许；鼓掌→applause n．掌声 4．consist vi.存在于；在于→consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的；连续的→consistently adv.一贯地，始终如一地 5．elect vt.选举，推选→election n．选举，推选；当选 6．faith n．信心；宗教信仰→faithful adj.守信的；忠实的→faithfully adv.忠实地，真诚地 7．ambition n．追求的目标，夙愿；野心，雄心，壮志→ambitious adj.有抱负的，有野心的 8．limit n．限度，限制；极限，限量；界限 vt.限制，限定；限量，减量→limited adj.有限的→limitation n．限制；限度；极限；局限 9．self n．自我；自身→selfish adj.自私的adv.自私地→unselfish adj.无私的，忘我的 10．oppose vt.反对→opposed adj.相反的，对立的→opposition n．反方；对立面opposing adj.对抗的；相反的 1．clear up 清理，收拾 2．die out 消亡，灭绝 3．side by side 并排，并肩 4．below the belt 不公正的，伤人的 5．throw in the towel 认输，承认失败 6．walk on air 欢天喜地，得意洋洋 7．in addition to 除……之外 8．return to normal 恢复正常 9．keep sth. in perspective 正确客观地看待 10．find one's way into 偶然来到，无意中处于 11．score an own goal 进乌龙球，无意中做让自己吃亏的事 12．reflect on 考虑，反思 13．in the hope of being recognized 怀有被认可的希望 14．give birth to her first baby 生育她的第一个孩子 15．call on the whole world to join 邀请全世界选手参加 1．His dream was that the Olympics would help people of different racial origins and from different cultures live side by side in peace.(他的梦想是，奥林匹克会帮助不同种族、不同文化的人们和平共处。) 2．For over a century, people from diverse backgrounds have made joint efforts to help realize Coubertin's dream.(一个多世纪以来，来自不同背景的人们共同努力，帮助实现顾拜旦的梦想。) 3．Motivated by the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger”， many well­known athletes, both male and female, have devoted themselves to achieving sporting