选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Exploring poetry （word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（牛津译林版，新教材新高考）

Unit 4　Exploring poetry 备考第1步——疯狂晨背在积累·背后自检 (一)语境识记 1．frozen with snow 　　　 冰天雪地 2．interpret the meaning 释义 3．have some patience 有些耐心 4．remote and unknown destination 远方未知的目的地 5．true inner beauty 真正的内在美 6．perceive another level of meaning 发现另一层含义 7．advocate going back to nature 提倡回归自然 8．individual feelings and beliefs 个人情感和信念 9．owe a debt 欠债 10．Your efforts will be rewarded. 你的努力会有回报。 (二)派生识记 1．freeze v．将……冷冻，冻僵→frozen adj.结冰的，冷冻的→freezing adj.严寒的，冰冻的 2．patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.耐心地→patience n．耐心，忍耐力 3．reward vt.奖励，奖赏 n．奖励，回报；悬赏金→rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 4．real adj.真的；真实的→realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→realism n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者→reality n．现实 5．believe vt.相信→belief n．看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心 6．glory n．荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事→glorious adj.光荣的；壮丽的 7．stable adj.稳定的；安定的→stability n．稳定；安定 8．tolerate vt.忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的→tolerance n．容忍 9．distinguish vt.区别，辨别→distinguished adj.有尊严的，卓越的 10．represent vt.代表；作为……的象征→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→representation n．表现；描述 11．constant adj.不断的；不变的→constantly adv.不断地 1．stick out 突出 2．have a huge impact on 有重大影响 3．beyond one's grasp 无法理解 4．give way to hating 向仇恨让步 5．mountaintops covered with mist 雾气笼罩的山顶 6．break with the ideals 与理想决裂 7．set the poem aside 将这首诗放在一边 8．be rooted in the social and historical context 根植于社会和历史背景 9．breathe vitality into the lifeless objects 给无生命的物体注入生机 10．distinguish him from other landscape poets 使他有别于其他山水诗人 11．make allowance for their doubting 考虑到他们的质疑 12．dig up clues 查明线索 1．Second, approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape.(第二，走进诗歌，就像你是一个置身陌生风景中的探索者。) 2．Even if its true meaning appears to be beyond your grasp, you can always say something about how the poem sounds when you read it aloud.(即使你似乎无法理解诗歌的真正含义，也总是可以说说这首诗在朗读时听起来如何。) 3．As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you perceive another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort.(只要读诗之旅能让你有所感悟，或者让你发现另一层含义，你的努力就是值