写作（二）第4讲 话题写作(三) 友情关系 （word教参）-【正禾一本通】2024高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（新教材新高考）

　第4讲　话题写作(三) 友情关系　 友情关系话题是读后续写的热考话题之一，友情是人类最重要的感情之一，当你遭遇挫折而感到愤懑抑郁的时候，你可以向知心挚友倾诉，当你高兴的时候，你可以与朋友分享。 【 情节构思 】 【 素材积累 】 1．话题词汇 (1)动作类 excuse　　　　　 　　　 原谅 stand 忍受 mind 介意 change 转变 hate 厌恶 dislike 不喜欢 complain 抱怨 criticize 批评 mention 提及， 说起 annoy 使生气 appreciate 感激 attempt 试图， 企图 support 支持 doubt 怀疑 cheer up 使振奋 laugh at 嘲笑 look down upon 看不起 agree with 同意某人的观点 (2)情绪类 be afraid of 害怕 be proud of/take pride in 以……为自豪 be angry with 对……生气 be pleased/satisfied with 对……感到满意 be tired of 对……感到厌倦 2．话题佳句 (1)动作类 ①Then David settled down to his homework while Jane did her reading with interest. 然后大卫开始做作业，而简则饶有兴趣地阅读。 ②The moment Scout opened the door, she was amazed to see her childhood friend standing in front of her. 史考特一开门，她就惊讶地看到儿时的朋友站在她面前。 ③Eliza could not believe it, stories of her grandmother's best friend floating in her mind. 伊丽莎简直不敢相信，她祖母最好的朋友的故事在她脑海里飘荡。 ④Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen. 他不知道该怎么办，就走出教室，坐在食堂前的一张长凳上。 ⑤During the trip, we intentionally avoided each other.However, I couldn't help glancing at her when she turned back and I sensed the same. 在旅途中，我们故意避开对方。然而，当她回头时，我还是忍不住看了她一眼，我也感觉到了同样的感觉。 (2)情绪类 ①Too excited to fall asleep again, Daniel and Jane jumped out of bed, calling out each other to get up. 丹尼尔和简兴奋得再也睡不着了，他们从床上跳起来，叫对方起床。 ②Excited and moved, both of them were in tears. 激动又感动，两人都泪流满面。 ③She now could do nothing but feel the regret burning in her heart. 她现在什么也做不了，只感到心里燃烧的遗憾。 ④Ariana nodded, beginning to feel guilty. 阿丽安娜点了点头，开始感到内疚。 ⑤Daniel had such a mixed feeling of guilt and anger that he didn't utter a word, biting his lip and tears trickling down his face. 丹尼尔有一种内疚和愤怒交织的感觉，他一句话也没说，咬着嘴唇，眼泪从脸上滴下来。 (3)主旨升华类 ①With laughter lingering in the room, their sincere friendship blossomed in the summer like a flower that never fades. 伴随着笑声回荡在房间里，他们真挚的友谊之花盛开在这个夏季，永不凋败。 ②Friendship is like the light of fireflies.The d