广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次段考（5月）英语试题

2021—2022学年度第二学期 实验中学高二级第二次段考英语科试卷 一、单词选择（本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 单词释义 A 根据，以……的方式（基准） B 暂时的，短暂的 C 给……命名，使享有权利 D 药草，香草 E 检验，测试 1. test out 2. on a… basis 3. herb 4. entitle 5. temporary 单词释义 A （去）拿来，（去）请来 B 暴力，暴行 C 悲伤，悲痛 D 爆炸，爆破 E 分别的，各自的 6. explode 7. fetch 8. respective 9. violence 10. sorrow 单词释义 A 自由 B 坦率的，简单的 C 同情，赞同 D 最后期限，截止日期 E 创建，基础，基地 11. straightforward 12. deadline 13. liberty 14. sympathy 15. foundation 单词释义 A 更好的，占优势的 B 复杂的，难懂的 C 天真，单纯 D 偏见，成见 E 天真无邪的，无辜的 16. innocent 17. innocence 18. complicated 19. superior 20. prejudice 单词释义 A 预约，约会 B 薪水，薪金 C 文学的，爱好文学的 D 平民，老百姓 E 让（某人）离开，解散，解雇 21. literary 22. civilian 23. appointment 24. dismiss 25. salary 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Every year, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. Here, Teens has chosen some of the most interesting ones. Ember Mug It’s hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, especially in winter. It’s too hot to drink at first, but before we know it, it gets too cold and loses all its taste. The perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds, which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee or tea at a certain temperature, anywhere between 45℃ and 62℃, once you set it through a smartphone app. Tasty One Top TV cooking shows make cooking look so easy, but it’s almost impossible to get the recipes to cook the same as how the professionals cook. However, the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by BuzzFeed, the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do. For example, it’ll tell you when to turn your steak or when to add certain ingredients. Jibo Smart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi have added a lot of fun to our lives, but they’re still just faceless speakers. However, Jibo, develop