内容正文:
专题01 单选题
2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末抢分题型专练(人教新目标)
一、单项选择
1.My cousin ________ this book for one month. He must return it to the library now.
A.has borrowed B.is borrowing C.has had D.has kept
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本书我表弟已经借了一个月了。他现在必须把书还回图书馆。考查动词。has borrow借,是瞬间性动词;has had已经拥有,是延续性动词;has kept已经保留,是延续性动词。根据“He must return it to the library now.”可知,这本书不是归他所拥有,因此他只是保留它,排除C项。根据“for one month”可知,与时间段连用,用现在完成时,用延续性动词,故选D。
2.Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive, even though (尽管)
she can _______ to. She has donated much of the money she saved to charities.
A.afford B.spend
C.pay D.cause
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:Taylor小姐从不将钱浪费哎任何昂贵的东西上面,尽管她可以支付得起。她把大多数的钱省下来捐给了慈善机构。afford to do“支付得起……”,故选A。
3. I fell in love with Hangzhou when I went there________the first time.
A.at B.with
C.for D.in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我第一次去杭州,我就爱上了那里。for the first time表示“第一次”,固定搭配;故选C。
4.—Help __________ to some desserts and fruit, Julie and Marc!
—Thank you!
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——朱莉和马克,请随便吃点甜点和水果!——谢谢!考查反身代词。you你、你们;your你的、你们的;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。根据题干可知,考查固定搭配:help yourself/yourselves…,意为“请你/你们随便……”,结合主语“Julie and Marc”,两个人是复数,因此用yourselves,故选D。
5.Please come and cheer for our team tonight. ________your support, we’ll win the game.
A.Without B.With C.Within D.Under
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:请来为我们队加油吧,在你的支持下,我们将会赢得比赛。A没有B有了,在……下。C在……内。D在……下面,表位置。故选B。考点:考查介词的用法
6.Grandma has a stomachache. I think we should take him to hospital ________.
A.just now B.right away C.all the time D.in silence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:奶奶胃痛。我想我们应该马上送他去医院。考查副词和介词短语辨析。just now刚才;right away马上;all the time总是;in silence默默地。根据前句“Grandma has a stomachache.”可知,应是应该马上送他去医院。故选B。
7.--I often feel bored on Saturday afternoon.
--Why not ____ to the film museum? It’s a great way ____ a Saturday afternoon.
A.going, to spend B.going, spending C.go, to spend D.go, spending
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---星期六下午我经常觉得无聊。---为什么不去电影博物馆呢?那是消磨星期六下午的好办法。why not+动词原形,It’s +形容词或名词短语+to do sth是固定句型结构。结合选项可知应选C。考点:考查固定句型结构。
8.Please take____the rubbish wh