2024届高考英语读后续写素材（描写动作常用词+“说”的不同用词）讲义

高考英语读后续写素材 一、描写动作常用词 （一）行为动作描写 表示人物做出的具体行为（走、跑、跳、舞、游） walk, run, jump, dance, swim 1.走 【笼统词】 walk    【具体词】 stroll, march 【例】 The couple strolled （漫步）along the beach after dinner. He marched （行进）purposefully towards the podium. 2.跑 【笼统词】run   【具体词】sprint,  jog,  dash,  scamper 【例】 She sprinted （冲刺跑）to catch the last train. He jogged （慢跑）along the beach, breathing in the fresh sea air. He dashed （急奔）along the platform and jumped on the train. Children scampered （蹦蹦跳跳地跑）into the playground after class. 3.跳 【笼统词】 jump 【具体词】 leap, hop, bounce, skip 【例】 The young girl leaped （跳过）over the small puddle. I hopped （单脚跳）down three steps. The puppy bounced （上下蹦跳）excitedly through the park. The girls were skipping（跳绳） in the playground 4.舞 【笼统词】 dance 【具体词】  twirl,  sway 【例】 They twirled （轻快地转动）across the dance floor, lost in their own world. She swayed （摇摆）to the music, her eyes closed in bliss. 5.游 【笼统词】swim    【具体词】 float, dive 【例】 A group of swans floated （缓缓飘过）by. She dove （跳入水中）into the cool water, feeling the refreshing embrace. （二）身体动作描写 表示人物身体上发生的变化（微笑、皱眉、点头、眨眼） smile, frown, nod , wink 1.微笑 【笼统词】smile    【具体词】 grin, beam, smirk 【例】 She grinned （咧嘴笑）at her friend, feeling grateful for her companionship. He beamed （眉开眼笑）at the journalists. He smirked （幸灾乐祸地笑）when we told him the bad news. 2.皱眉  【笼统词】 frown  【具体词】 grimace, pout 【例】 She grimaced （龇牙咧嘴）at the bitter taste of the medicine. Like one of the kids, he pouted （噘嘴）when he did not get what he wanted. 3.点头 【笼统词】 nod  【具体词】 shake, bow, tilt   【例】 He shook （摇头）his head in disbelief, refusing to accept the truth. The Colonel bowed （低下头）his head and whispered a prayer of thanksgiving. Mari tilted （斜着头）her head back so that she could look at him. 4.眨眼  【笼统词】wink   【具体词】  blink, flutter, twinkle 【例】 When I told him the news he didn't even blink（眨眼）. She fluttered （眨眼）her eyelashes at him She saw her mother's eyes twinkle （双眸闪闪发亮）with amusement. （三）社交动作描写 表示人物之间社交交流的动作(问候、拥抱、挥手、握手) greet, hug, wave, shake ha