Unit2 SectionⅠ-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版（教师用书）

Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk Ⅰ.重点单词 1．　optimistic adj.乐观的，乐观主义的 2．　unselfish adj.无私的 3．　disciplined adj.遵守纪律的 4．　creative adj.有创造力的 5．　persevering adj.坚忍不拔的 6．　focused adj.注意力集中到 7．　responsible adj.有责任心的 8．　strong­willed/strong­minded adj.意志坚强的 9．　curious adj.好奇的 10．　warm­hearted adj.热心的 11．　enthusiastic adj.热情的 12．　effort n．努力 13．　obvious adj.明显的 14．　eager adj.渴望的 15．　determined adj.决心的 16．　devoted adj.忠心的，全身心的 17．　realize v．实现 18．　achievement n．成就，成绩 19．　dream n．梦想 20．　contribution n．贡献 21．　influence n．影响 22．　discovery n．发现 23．　admiration n．敬佩，羡慕 24．　confidence n．自信 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　have great faith in　对……非常有信心 2．　apply oneself to sth　专心致力于某事 3．　take on challenges　接受挑战 4．　make every effort　尽力 5．　work hard　努力工作 6．　learn from failure　从失败中学习 7．　believe in yourself　相信自己 8．　pay off　取得成功 9．　realize/achieve one's dream　实现梦想 10．　make great contributions to 为……做出贡献 11．　build up confidence 增强信心 12．　win the admiration of　赢得……的敬佩 13．　make a discovery 有所发现 14．　set an example　树立榜样 15．　be respected 受到尊敬 如何进行逻辑推理(二)地点及处所 历届高考听力中少不了对地点和处所进行推理和判断的题目。中国有句俗话：到什么山唱什么歌。英语也有一句谚语：When in Rome，do as the Romans do.所有这些说明做事与地点相关。同样，谈话也应和时宜，与地点相适宜。反过来，我们就可以从对话的内容中推断出谈话的地点和处所。听力材料中往往不出现处所词汇，而是围绕该处所应该或可能发生的事情展开对话，让学生根据对话内容进行推理判断。如：听到Room1236，single or double等，对话有可能与宾馆有关；听到lecture hall，class，chemistry等，对话有可能与学校有关；听到exhibition，on show等，对话内容可能与博物馆有关。 一、根据交际的话语进行判断 　Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a bank. B．In a hotel.　　C．In a store. Text W：Good afternoon.Can I help you? M：Good afternoon.I'd like a room with a double bed. W：Wait a minute.Sorry，we have no rooms like that kind now.But we have a room with a single bed.Is that OK? M：I guess.I'll have to take that room. 【分析】　根据听力内容中的“room，double bed”等， 我们很容易看出男子是在向女子预定房间，故该段对话有可能发生在酒店。故此题选B。 二、根据交际的环境进行判断 　Where is the man now? A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. Text M：Hi，Maggie.I'm coming，but it's snowing and the traffic is moving slowly. W：OK，David.Take your time.We'll wait for you，so we can ha