Unit 1 知识点梳理讲义-2022-2023学年中职英语语文版拓展模块

拓展Unit1知识点梳理 模块一 语音辨一辨 1. native adj./ˈneɪtɪv/ 2. tolerant adj./'tɒlərənt/ 3. etiquette n./'etɪket/ 4. annoy v./ə'nɔɪ/ 5. pretend v. /pr ɪ'tend/ 6. soap n. /səʊp/ 7. cough v./kɒf/ 8. bless v./bles/ 9. audience n./'ɔ:diəns/ 10. overview n./'əʊvəvju:/ 11. means n./mi:nz/ 12. gesture n./'dʒest ʃə(r)/ 13. frown v. /fraʊn/ 14. rather adv./ˈraːcə(r)/ 15. taste v. /teɪst/ 16. proper adj./ˈprəpə(r)/ 模块二 词类换一换 1.understand v.理解 2.polite adj.有礼貌的 3.lose v.丢失 understanding n. politely adv. lost adj.迷失的 understandable adj.可理解的 4.explain v.解释 misunderstand v.误解,误会 explanation n.解释 impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的 6.agree v.同意 5.comfort v.安慰n.舒服;安慰 agreement n.赞同 comfortable adj.舒服的 disagree v.不同意;持不同意见 uncomfortable adj.感到不舒服的,令人不舒适的 7.face n.脸v.面对 discomfort n.不舒服,不适 v.使不舒服;使不安 facial adj.面部的 8.tolerant adj.容忍的 tolerance n.容忍 模块三 短语列一列 1. be tolerant of 对……宽容 2. have trouble/difficulty in doing做什么事情有麻烦难 3. be annoyed with sb./at sth.生某人/事的气 4. pretend to do假装做某事 5. ask for要求,索取 6. leave sb. doing让某人一直做某事 7. leave for动身前往 8. leave out忽视 9. switch to转换到 10. at least至少 11. be ready to do准备做某事 12. with confidence有信心 13. in response to对于……的回答 14. be suitable for适合于 15. now that既然 16. communicate with和某人交流 17. by means of借助于……的方式 18. with the help of在……的帮助下 19. be engaged in参加,从事 20. make a decision做决定 21. agree with sb.同意某人的观点 22. take…for example以……为例 23. rather than而不是 模块四 语境练一练 Useful Expressions for Starting a Conversation I haven't seen you for a long time. Have we met before? I am sorry I've forgotten your name. How is everything with you? How have you been? What's new? What's up? I've been busy with my studies. Didn't we meet at the party last week? What a poor memory you have! Everything is OK. Same as usual. Pretty good! Nothing new! 模块五 语法通一通 状语从句(二) 目的状语从句 引导词:that、so that、 in order that、lest(以免)、 for fear that、in case等 They started early that they might arrive on time. 为了准时到达,他们很早就出发了。 从句中的谓语动词前常有情 态动词may、might、can、could、 will、would等。 让步状语从句 引导词:although、 though、even though、 while