Unit 4 Adversity and Course（选择性必修第三册）-2023-2024学年高三英语一轮同步复习【词汇+语法】系列资料（人教版2019）

X3 Unit4 复习导学案 【学习目标】 1. Know about Shackleton's Antarctic expedition 2. Learn to retell your own experiences during your travelling 【必备单词】 1． adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→qualificationn．资格；资历；资格证书 2． adj.热情的；热心的→enthusiastically adv.热心地→enthusiasm n．热心；热情 3． vt.分派；布置；分配→assignment n．任务；作业；分配；指派 4． vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃→abandoned adj.被抛弃的；报废的；自暴自弃的 5． adj.自私的→selfishly adv.自私地→selfishness n．自私自利 6． vi.坚持；孜孜以求→perseverance n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 7． vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→resolution n．决议；解决；坚定 8． adv.幸运地→fortune n．机遇；运气→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地 9． n．承诺；保证；奉献→commit v．犯(错误、罪行等)；保证；投入→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的 【必备短语】 1． 　　　　　 拒绝(某人) 2． 对……热情 3． 被困在 4． 使某人保持高昂的情绪 5． 坚持；等一下；别挂断 6． 使某人振作起来 7． 生火 8． 放出(热、光、气味或气体) 9． 对……厌倦 10． 回报某人 【小试牛刀】 1．His wife was wondering where he put their most valuable (财物). 2．Our head teacher requested us to do some (彻底的) cleaning before class the next day. 3．After dinner the men wrapped themselves in their (毯子) and slept. 4．Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun (下沉) in the west. 5．The (家具), with its modern style and bright colours, suits modern houses and their gardens. 6．Even if it was foggy and (潮湿的) this morning, he went jogging as usual. 7．Luckily, none of the passengers and (全体工作人员) were injured. 8．She has set a shining example of (忠诚的) service over four decades. 9．All the family members need to have their own interests and (娱乐). 10．Black coffee leaves a (味苦的) taste in the mouth. 11．To leave a better first impression，a