Unit 11 Section A 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A What do you do every day? What did you do last weekend? I ride a horse. I rode a horse. / əʊ/ What does she do every day? What did she do last weekend? She milks a cow. She milked a cow. /t/ What does he do every day? What did he do last weekend? He feeds chickens. He fed chickens. /i:/ /e/ What do they do every day? What did they do last weekend? They take photos. They took photos. /ʊ/ What do they do every day? What did they do last weekend? They go for a walk. They went for a walk. go for a walk take a walk have a walk （去）散步 What does he do every day? What did he do last weekend? He talks with a farmer. He talked with a farmer. time every day last weekend verbs ride rode milk milked feed fed take took go went talk talked We can find: 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, a moment ago, last + 时间, 时间 + ago等。 谓语动词要用动词的过去式（V-ed） 一般过去时态 ① 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。  　My father _______in Shanghai last year. 　 我爸爸去年在上海工作。 ②表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作，常和often经常，always总是，once a week一周一次等表示频率的时间状语连用。 　I often _____________on foot. (过去)我经常步行去上学。 一般过去时的基本用法 worked went to school 1. Be动词的一般过去时  肯定句式：主语 + was / were + 其它.  否定句式：主语 + wasn't /weren't + 其它.  一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语 + was / were. 否定回答：No，主语 + wasn't /weren't. There was/were + 某人或物 + 某地或时 (表示在过去的某地某时有某人某物的存在) wasn't =was not weren't =were not am/is -- was are -- were  一般过去时的结构 1. I ____ at home yesterday. I _______ at school. 我昨天在家里，没在学校。 2. _____ you late last Monday? Yes, we _____. / No, we _______. 3. There _____ a basketball and three footballs in the room two hours ago, but now there ____ only two footballs. was wasn't Were were weren't was are  2. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态   肯定句式：主语 + V-ed+ 其它.  否定句式：主语 + didn't + V原形 + 其它. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v.原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语 + did.