Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 讲义 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 知识点1 常见的表示方位的介词及介词短语： near在…….附近 under在……下面 beside在…….旁边 next to紧挨着 on 在...上面 behind在…....后面 over在…….上方 between…and在……和……. 之间 across from 在.对面 例：Is there a hospital near here？这附近有医院吗？ The supermarket is between the post office and the bank.超市在邮局和银行中间。 知识点2 cross动词，穿过 cross the road穿过马路 across介词，穿过（表面）go across the road 穿过马路 through介词，穿过（内部） 后跟park，window等 例：The bank is across from the hospital.银行在医院的对面 You can walk across the road when the light is green.绿灯的时候，你可以过马路。 知识点3 in front of在…….前面（外部） in the front of在…….前部（内部） 例：There is a tree in front of the classroom.教室前面有一棵树。 There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室前面有一块黑板。 知识点4 go along 沿着……走 go along the street沿着这条街走 例:Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. 沿着大桥街走，看到图书馆左转。 知识点5 right 正确的，右边 on the right 在右边 turn right向右转 left左边 on the left在左边 turn left向左转 例:I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右转。 知识点6 enjoy 动词，喜欢，享受 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 enjoy yourself 祝你玩得开心enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得开心 例:It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那里很安静，我喜欢在那里读书。 知识点7 watch名词，手表 复数：watches watch动词，观看 watch TV 看电视 watch sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事 例:I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 知识点8 easy形容词，容易的 easily副词，容易地 形容词+ly可以构成其副词形式，副词可以修饰动词，形容词，副词，句子等 quick-quickly 快地 happy—happily开心地 例：You can get to the library easily.你可以很容易地到达图书馆。 When I read books, time goes quickly！当我读书的时候，时间过得很快。 知识点9 to do不定式，也叫动词不定式，在句子中做目的状语，放在句首或句末。 例:To learn English well, she reads English every morning.为了学好英语，她明天早上读英语。 知识点10 How can I help you? =Can I help you? = What can I do for you？需要我帮忙吗？ 例：--How can I help you？需要我帮忙吗？ --Yes, I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here? 是的，我是镇上新来的，这附近有银行吗？ 知识点11 free形容词，免费的，空闲的，有空的 free time 业余时间 例：Are you free tomorrow？你明天有空吗？ The best things in life are free.生活中最好的东西是免费的。 I often listen to music in my free time.我经常在业余时间听音乐. 知识点12 问路 Excuse me.打扰一下。 Is there a hospita