Unit 3 知识重点2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

3单元知识点 1. Could /Would you please (do/ not do sth) do the dishes? 肯定回答：Yes,sure/ I can. / No problem./All right 否定回答：Sorry. I can’t. 2.I don’t like doing housework and chores, he doesn’t like it,_____.(同义句) I don’t like doing chores and _____ _____he. = ____ he ___ I ____ doing chores.= ___ of us ___ doing chores. (neither…nor…既不...也不…就近一致原则。Neither of…作主语，单数) 3.neither 两者都不 none 三者都不 Which do you like, apples or bananas? _____.I like oranges. Which do you like, apples.pears or bananas? _____.I like oranges 4.borrow sth from sb= borrow sb sth向别人借某物 lend(lent) sth to sb= lend sb sth 把某物借给别人 How long can I ____ it? 我可以借多久？ You can ___ for 3 days.你可以借3天（borrow 和lend是非延续性动词，不能和how long,for 连用，要换成keep） 5.He _____(teach) in a school as soon as he arrives in China.(主将从现) He _____in a school as soon as he arrived in China(主过从过) 6.I ____(help) my father while he ___(do) the chores. (主将从现) Don’t turn on the TV____ he’s sleeping.(当从句是进行时用while引导) 7.Two hours of playing games ____ enough for you.( two hours of playing games表示整体概念，是单数) 8.stay out late 晚归stay up late 熬夜 9.get(sb) a ride让某人搭车 go bike riding 骑自行车兜风 10.It’s one’s(my/ your/his/her/our/Lily’s) job to do sth 是某人的职责去做某事 11. come back from school/work/shopping/playing soccer放学/下班/购物/踢足球回家 12.work on it 忙于某事，从事于做某事 13.throw(threw) down my bag,扔下书包 （throw away 扔掉）come over (to swh )向…走过来 14.There’s no need for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事没有必要 15.a waste of time 浪费时间 16.pass me the salt= pass the salt to me 把盐递给我 17.give me so much stress 给我太大的压力 have much stress from school 有许多来自学校的压力 18.buy some drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和零食 19.do their work ____ students /teachers 做某人份内的事情 20.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 提供 21.Would you mind （not） doing sth 介意做某事 22. develop one’s talents/________(independence/independent)培养某人的才能/独立 23.He got the job because he is fair.(同义句) He got the job because of ____ ____. 24.He studies hard so that he can get good grades.(同义句) He studies hard ____ ____ ____get go