2022-2023学年人教版八年级上册英语学科导学案

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? (Section A) 课时:第1-2课时 学习目标: 1.学会谈论过去的事 2.学会谈论节假日的活动 学习重点: 1.一般过去时的陈述句,一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句 学习难点: 熟练使用本单元重点句型,进行日常交流。 一、课前尝试: (一)写出下列动词的单三 ,现在分词和过去式(go goes going went) 1.be _ _ _ 2.study _ _ _ 3.watch _ _ _ 4.eat _ _ _ 5.have _ _ _ 6.sit _ _ _ 7.see _ _ _ 8.come _ _ _ (二)词汇知识先知道: 1.dear(同义词)_ 2.guide(名词)_ _ 3. friendly(反义词)_ 4.friendly (名词)_ 5.activity(复数)_ 6.dislike (反义词) _ 7.like(反义词)_ 8.decide(名词)_ 9.make(过去式)_ 10.building(动词) _ 11.visit(名词)_ 12.go(过去式)_ 13.wait (名词) _ 14.difference(形容词)_ 15.cry(现在分词)_ (三) 短语互译: 1.呆在家里_ 2.由于_ 3.看望我叔叔 _ 4.去夏令营_ 5.去爬山_ 6.去海滩 _ 二、课堂探究 (一)Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗? (二)How to ask the weather? 1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句_ 翻译_ 2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句_ 翻译_ (三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?” (四)用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jim and Bob _ (come) to China last month. 2. LiLei _(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Anna _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Lucy this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Mary _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 三、课后检测: (一)用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jack _ (be) often late for school last term. 2. It was _ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today. 3. We have great fun _ (learn) English. 4. The dog made the baby _ (cry). 5. Can you help me _ (study) English? 6. What _ you _last night? (do) 7. We _(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _(crowd). 8. Lucy _(write) two letters to her friends two days ago. (二)认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案. ( )1.How _ your vacation? - It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. is ( )2.Where _ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace. A. are B. do C. did D. were ( )3. - Where did you go on vacation? I _ my grandma. A. visit B. visited C. visits D. am visiting ( )4.Betty stayed at home and _ for the test last weekend. A. study B. studyed C. studied D studies 四、作业设计: