Unit 5 Reading and Thinking 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

A Few Simple Forms of English Poems X3 U5 Reading and Thinking poet poem poetry A piece of writing that express emotions, experience and ideas in short lines Dashing through the snow In a one-horse open sleigh Over the fields we go Laughing all the way snow sleigh go way Dashing through the snow In a one-horse open sleigh Over the fields we go Laughing all the way /əʊ/ /eɪ/ rhyme: a word that has the same sound or ends with the same sound as another word rhythm: a regular series of sounds or movements 爱你孤身走暗巷 爱你不跪的模样 爱你对峙过绝望 不肯哭一场 爱你破烂的衣裳 却敢堵命运的枪 爱你和我那么像 缺口都一样 爱你孤身走暗巷 爱你不跪的模样 爱你对峙过绝望 不肯哭一场 爱你破烂的衣裳 却敢堵命运的枪 爱你和我那么像 缺口都一样 There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader’s mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery, literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms. Two key words? 2 1 3 nursery rhymes list poem cinquain 4 haiku 5 Tang poetry This is a / an expository , talking about a few simple forms of English poems. 壹 Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folksongs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. Hush, little baby, don’t say a word, Papa’s gonna buy you a mockingbird.  If that mockingbird won’t sing,  Papa’s gonna buy you a diamond ring.  If that diamond ring turns to brass,  P