专题07 定语从句-【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编

【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编. 专题07 历年对口高考真题之定语从句 1.（2022）This is the most expensive computer ______I have seen in the shopping mall. A. which B.that C.where D, what 【解析】考查定语从句。本题中先行词是 computer，______I have seen in the shopping mall.为定语从句，定语从句中缺少have seen的宾语 应选A .which 或者B.that，但是,因为先行词前有形容词最高级the most修饰，所以用that不用which ,排除A，答案选 B. 2.（2021） The reason_______ he made up was obviously false A which B why C. for which D. on which 【解析】考查定语从句。_______ he made up为定语从句，分析句子的结构可知，横线至"he made up“作名词"The reason"的后置定语，定语从句中动词短语"make up"后缺少宾语，因此用关系代词引导定语从句，先行词为"the reason"，指代物，因此用"which/that"引导定语从句，因此A项符合语境，答案：A. 3.（2019） Happiness often comes to those_______ work hard. A. What B. which C. whom D. who 【解析】本题考查定语从句。在定语从句中，先行词为those时，关系代词通常用who引导。答案：D. 4.（2018）Is he the student________brother works in a foreign company? A.who B. that C. whose D. of whom 【解析】本题考查定语从句。本题中，________brother works in a foreign company为定语从句，从句缺少brother的定语，关系代词whose 做定语，选项A和B作主语和宾语，应排除，选项D.不符合题义，应排除，答案：C. 5.（2017）The Internet has changed the way we live, work, learn and play. A. why B. where C. what D. / 【解析】本题考查定语从句。the way做先行词，且关系词指代way,在从句中做方式状语时关系词时，关系词用that、in which,或直接省略，答案：D. 6.（2016）Do you remember the name of the company________ ? A. where she works at B. for which she works in C. in which she works D. in where she works 【解析】本题考查定语从句。where表地点，为副词，故其前不再用介词，A、D两项多了介词，故A、D项错误；for which=why，与题干表达的意思不相符，故B项错误。先行词是the company，定语从句用in which引导，相当于where，答案：C. 7.（2015）The student doesn’t like the way ________ the teacher speaks. A. / B. why C. what D. where 【解析】本题考查定语从句。the way做先行词，且关系词指代way,在从句中做方式状语时关系词时，关系词用that、in which,或直接省略，答案：A. 8.（2014） Do you still remember the place ______ you were born? A. which B. when C. where D. that 【解析】本题考查定语从句。题干考查定语从句的关系副词。先行词为the place(这个地方)，空格后的从句缺少地点状语，故填关系副词充当地点状语。A关系代词，充当主语或宾语，不符题意；B关系副词，充当时间状语，不符题意；C关系副词，充当地点状语，符合题意；D关系代词，充当主语或宾语，不符题意，答