Unit 6 第3课时-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2023-2024学年九年级上册英语（人教版）安徽专版

学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 典鹅击 《名师测控》安徽 人教版一九年级上册英语 鸡鹅击 第三课时Section A（Grammar Focus-4c) 一般过去时的被动语态 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡击 语法精讲 结构。 was/were+及物动词的过去分词 肯定句主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+by.…)+其他. 否定句，主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词(+by.)+其他. 般过去时的被动语态 句式 Was/Were+主语+及物动词 肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were 的过去分词(+by.)+其他？ t否定回答：No,主语+wasn't/weren't. 疑问句 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+by.)+其他？ 1.主+谓+双宾语 将间接宾语提前作被动语态的主语，直接宾语前不加介词。 特殊 将直接宾语提前作被动语态的主语，则需要在间接宾语前加上to或for。 情况 2.主+谓+宾+ 宾语补足语 主动句中宾补是不带to的动词不定式，在变为被动语态时应加上o。 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 语法精练 [.单项填空 )1.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江)The world's largest astronomy（天文学) museum on July 18th,2021 in Shanghai. A.built B.is built C.was built D.is building 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 )2.(2022·海南）Few students could understand the sentence until it by Miss Chen. A.explained B.was explained C.is explaining D.was explaining )3.(2022·吉林长春)Li Yan to the welcome party yesterday. A.invites B.was invited C.is invited D.will invite 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 )4.（2022·广西梧州)Three Chinese astronauts into space on June 5th,2022. A.were taking B.are taking C.were taken D.are taken )5.（2022·辽宁抚顺)It's said that the kite in China over 2,000 years ago. A.invents B.is invented C.invented D.was invented 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限。 1.虽然这里发生了地震，但是幸运的是他被救了。 Although the happened here, luckily he 2.这台冰箱被他的妈妈以低价购买了。 The by his mother 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 3.有人吃了这些饼干和曲奇饼，但是那时门是 锁着的。 ate these but the door then. 4.这些乐器被用于帮助贫困家庭的学生了。 These to help the students from poor families. 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 5.这篇外国小说被他翻译成了汉语。 The foreign novel Chinese by him. 6.突然，铃响了，我们被要求出去。 the and we were asked to get out. 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔