译林版 备战2023年 小升初英语 同义表达最全汇总

小升初英语 同义表达最全汇总 一、同义词互换 1. also = too 也 also 通常放在句中，实义动词前面，be动词后面；而too通常放在句末。 例句：She also likes listening to music in the bedroom. =She likes listening to music in the bedroom too. 句意：她也喜欢在卧室听音乐。 2. arrive in (+大地点) / at (小地点) = get to +地点 到达某地 例句：My uncle arrived in Suzhou last weekend. =My uncle got to Suzhou last weekend. 句意：我叔叔上个周末到苏州了。 注意：当arrive/get 遇到here, there, home等地点副词时，介词in/at/to一律省略。 例如：arrive at school (√) arrive at there (×) get to school (√) get to home (×) 3. sometimes = at times 有时 例句：My mother sometimes goes shopping on Friday. = My mother goes shopping on Friday at times. 句意：我妈妈有时周五去购物。 4. now = at the moment 现在 （用于进行时） 例句：Look! My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden now. = Look! My grandmother is watering the flowers in the garden at the moment. 句意：看! 我奶奶现在正在花园里浇花。 5. cross = go across 穿过 例句：You must be careful when you cross the road. = You must be careful when you go across the road. 句意：当你过马路的时候，一定要小心。 6. will = be going to 将要 （用于一般将来时） 例句：Liu Tao will sing a song at the party next Sunday. = Liu Tao is going to sing a song at the party next Sunday. 句意：刘涛下周日准备在聚会上唱首歌。 7. want (to do) sth = would like (to do) sth 想要（做）某事/某物 例句1：She wants some apple juice to drink. = She would like some apple juice to drink. 句意：她想要一些苹果汁来喝。 例句2：She wants to drink some apple juice. = She would like to drink some apple juice. 句意：她想要喝些苹果汁。 8. favorite = like best 最喜欢… 例句：My favorite fruit is grapes. =I like grapes best. 句意：我最喜欢葡萄。 9. over = more than 超过 例句：There are over ten eggs on the table. =There are more than ten eggs on the table. 句意：桌上不止十个鸡蛋。 10. walk = go … on foot 步行 例句：I like walking home after work. =I like going home on foot after work. 句意：我下班后喜欢步行回家。 11. show / give / send / write sb sth = show / give/ send/write sth to sb 展示/ 给/ 寄给/ 写（信、邮件等）某人某物 例句：Let me show you my new school. =Let me show my new school to you. 句意：让我向你展示一下我的新学校。 12. never do/ does sth = do/ do