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【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023)对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编.
专题05 历年对口高考真题之虚拟语气
1.(2021) She wishes she _______cleverer than Tom.
A. am B. was C. were D. be
【解析】考查虚拟语气。wish后面所跟宾语从句中的虚拟语气表示某种不能实现的愿望。其主要形式有三种:①表示对现在情况的虚拟:wish+主语+动词过去式或be动词为were ②表示对过去情况的虚拟:wish+主语+ had+过去分词 ③表示对将来情况的虚拟:wish+主语+would(could/might)+动词原形,根据题意可知,本题是对现在情况的虚拟,系动词不管前面是单数还是复数,一律用were,答案:C.
2.(2020)If you had woken me up earlier, I the bus.
A. Won’t have missed B. wouldn’t have missed
C. won’t miss D. wouldn’t miss
【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据题意可知,本句是与过去式事实相反的虚拟语气,
从句用had+过去分词,主句用would/should/could/might+have +过去分词,答案:B.
3.(2019)I suggested that he_______ to the hospital at once.
A. Went B. will go C. go D. goes
【解析】考查虚拟语。suggest当“建议”讲时,后面从句用虚拟语气,(should)+do,should可以省略,答案:C.
4.(2018)We would had dropped by if we time.
A. have had B. had had C. had D. have
【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。本句为过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用would /should/could/might +have +过去分词,从句用had+过去分词。答案B.
5.(2017) His suggestion is that the students the teacher ’s advice.
A. took B. take C. taken D. takes
【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest当“建议”讲时,后面从句用虚拟语气,(should)+do,should可以省略。答案B.
6.(2017) How I wish I to talk with her yesterday.
A. was able B. were able C. had been able D. should be able
【解析】考查虚拟语气。 本题中由yesterday可知,是表示对过去情况的虚拟
结构为:wish+主语+had +过去分词,C. had been 符合题意,答案:C.
7.(2016) It is time that the government________ measures to protect the earth.
A.takes B. took C. has taken D. taking
【解析】It is time that后跟从句用虚拟语气,从句用过去式,答案:B.
8.(2015) The headmaster suggested that every student _______ a composition after seeing the film。
A. wrote B. had written C. write D. to write
【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest当“建议”讲时,后面从句用虚拟语气,(should)+do,should可以省略。答案C.
9.(2014)It is high time that children______ to bed.
A. go B. went C. gone D. going
【解析】考查虚拟语气。 It is high time that后跟虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式。答案:B.
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