05 宁波（考试版+答题卡+解析版）-2023年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 宁波市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试（四） 英 语 试 题 姓名：________ 准考证号：______________ 考生须知： 1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题，61个小题，满分95分。考试时长为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sophie, 13, won the 2019 New Zealand’s “Think kind” competition for students. “I held a beach clean-up, because it really ___1___ me that marine (海洋的) life is hurt by thoughtless decisions of humans.” Sophie saw ___2___ on the sea floor while snorkeling (徒手潜泳). “It was the first time I’d seen marine life ___3___ among plastics.” It was the trigger (起因) of her act. “We weren’t taking enough ___4___. Everyone needs to do their ___5___, otherwise we’re going to ___6___ our planet.” Sophie turned to media to get her ___7___ out and ask for volunteers at the clean-up. To her surprise, more than 200 people turned up. 200 kilograms of rubbish were ___8___ that day. “It was horrible. We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t realize how ___9___ the rubbish was until we started collecting.” Once ecological awareness (生态意识) ____10____ Sophie, she decided to do something different. On her 14th birthday, she decided to celebrate differently. ____11____ holding a party creating waste, she decided to reduce it. On her “party”, Sophie and her friends ____12____ to pick up the rubbish that stored up along the river bank near the town. “If there is one thing everyone could do, it is to ‘____13____ after yourself’,” says Sophie. “It’s hard for some families to afford plast