内容正文:
UNIT 3
Sea exploration
Reading and Thinking
1
Learning aims
To learn some new words and expressions.
1
To learn the history of sea exploration.
2
To appreciate the great achievements of ancestors.
3
Lead in
What stories do you know about sea voyage?
Zheng He’s sailing
to the West Ocean
Columbus discovered the New World
The Travels of
Marco Polo
Pre-reading
Reaching out across the sea
C
What is the types of the text?
Narrative.
Descriptive.
Expository.
Argumentative.
Scan the text and fill in the table with the correct names.
Name Description
The name of the trade route between China and the West
Its kings sent gifts such as giraffes to China
An area currently being explored for scientific reasons
A destination of silk and a major European capital
The modern country name for Ceylon
The historical period when China expanded maritime exploration to other regions
The author of Record of My Travels
The commander of the seven fleets
The person who wrote stories that inspired European explorers
the Silk Road
African royal families
the Arctic
Rome
Sri Lanka
the Ming
Dynasty
Du Huan
Zheng He
Marco Polo
Read and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para.1 A.Zheng He’s voyage to the west.
Para.2 B.The Belt and Road Initiative.
Para.3 C.How the Silk Road came into being.
Paras.4-5 D.China’s participation in some important projects.
Para.6 E.China will reach out across the sea far into the future.
Para.7 F.Mankind’s greatest achievements result from trade and curiosity.
In the
past 1.__________ and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus did. In ancient times Silk Road—Silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East,and
2.__________.
A 3.__________ route across the sea—a route extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean.
In the
4.__________
Dynasty Seven large fleets sailed from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea,and then to the east coast of 5.___