内容正文:
Unit 4 Seeing the doctor
知识梳理+巩固练习(含答案)
1、 语音
解析:字母组合ch在本单元中发/tʃ/,例如:
例如:chair, chicken, lunch, much, teach
2、 重点单词
四会
feel感觉,感到
should应该
toothache牙疼
anything任何东西
三会
check检查
dentist牙疼
bedtime就寝时间
giraffe长颈鹿
neck脖子
3、 核心短语
be ill生病
see the doctor看医生,看病
have a headache头疼
feel cold感觉冷
let me check让我检查一下
have a fever发烧
have a rest at home在家休息
take some medicine吃一些药
drink some warm water喝一些温水
have a toothache牙疼
see the dentist看牙医
can't eat anything不能吃任何东西
brush one's teeth刷牙
before bedtime就寝前
sit on a bench坐在一张长凳上
like Chinese food喜欢中国的食物
go to China in March在三月去中国
your temperature你的体温
help in the hospital在医院里帮忙
come to see him来看他
can't hear well听不清楚
come to the hospital来医院
point at his long neck指着他的长脖子
feel tired感到累
eat a lot of/too many sweets吃很多/太多糖果
be very happy to help them很乐意帮助他们
4、 重点句型
1. --What's wrong with you? --I have a headache.
知识点:“What's wrong with.。?”意为“…怎么了?”
用法:通常用来询问他人的健康状况或遇到了什么麻烦,相当于“What's the matter with.?”。with后面如果接的是人称代词,人称代词要用其宾格形式。当此问句询问的是某人的身体状况时,回答时可以用“...have/has+a/an十表示疾病的名词。”,也可以用“...am/is/are/feel(s)+表示感受的形容词。”来回答。
例句:(1)--What's wrong with you, Su Yang?
--I have a cold.
(2)--What's the matter with Liu Tao?
--He is tired.
2. I feel cold.
知识点:feel为感官动词,意为“感觉,感到”
用法:它既可以用作实义动词,也可以用作连系动词。
当feel用作系动词时,后面可以直接接形容词。
拓展:其他常见的感官动词还有:look,sound,smell,taste等。
例句:--What's wrong with you,Mike?
--I feel thirsty.
3. --What should I do, Doctor? --You should have a rest at home.
知识点:should为情态动词,意为“应该”
用法:句型“What+should+主语+do?”用来询问某人应该做什么,其中,should为情态动词,意为“应该”,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。其答句为“主语+should+动词原形十其他。”。
拓展:should的否定形式是在其后加上not,即should not,。可缩写为shouldn't。
询问某人不应该做什么的句型为“What+should not/shouldn't+主语+do?”,
其答句为“主语+should not/shouldn't+动词原形十其他.”。
例句:(1)--What should Nancy do?
--She should read English first.
(2)--What should not the children do?
--They shouldn't play by the lake.
4. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.
知识点: take some medicine服药
用法: 此句中的take用作动词,意为“吃;喝;服(药)”。
此句中的medicin