专题03 动词词、动词短语-【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编.

【中职专用】河北省十年(2014-2023）对口招生高考英语真题分类汇编. 专题03 历年对口高考真题之动词、动词短语 1.（2022） Mr. Smith seems to think it's unfair and I ______him. A. A.agree on B. agree that C. agree with D. agree to 【解析】考查动词短语。agree on sth 就......达成一致 其宾语一般只能是sth,且其主语必须为多方（不能是单方），故A项排除.；agree that 后加从句，故B项排除；agree to sth ,agree to do sth 同意某事/做某事,故排除D; agree with sb/sth 同意......，符合题意，答案：C. 2.（2022）We ______in a flat, but we now live in a house. A.used to live B.used to living C.are used to live D.are used to live 【解析】考查助动词短语。used to do过去常常，be used to do被用来做，be use to doing习惯于......【句意】我们过去住在一所公寓，可现在住在一座房子里。由题意可知选项A符合题意，答案：A. 3.（2022）When some people had something new or expensive, instead of just enjoying it for themselves, they liked to______ A. show off B. give off C.take off D.put off 【解析】考查动词短语.A. show off 炫耀； B. give off （汽、光、热）放出、发出；C.take off 脱掉，（飞机）起飞，（事业）腾飞； D.put off 推迟，由题意可知A符合题意，答案:A. 4.(2021) Since the ground is wet it_______ 1ast night A. should have rained B had rained C. must rain D.must have rained 【解析】考查情态动词。因为是昨晚的事情，而且是肯定推测用must have done意为“过去一定做了某事”。答案：D. 5.(2020) Jenny an hour in cleaning the classroom. A. took B. cost C. paid D spent 【解析】考查动词的用法。Sb +spend+some time+(in) doing sth 答案：D. 6.(2019) —Do we have to finish this work today. -Yes, you_______ A. can B. may C. must D. need 【解析】考查情态动词.A.can能，会; B. may可以；C. must一定，必须；D. need需要；Do we have to可知have to为“不得不” ，其肯定回答为“Yes, you must” 否定回答为“No,you needn’t”.答案：C. 7.（2018）Jack _____be a nurse, for he works in a bookstore. A.needn’t B. must C. can’t D. should 【解析】考查情态动词。肯定推测用must,否定推测用can’t,表示“不可能” 答案：C. 8.（2017）It both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 【解析】考查动词。A.spends主语为人，句型：sb+spend+.....（on）sth/（in）doing sth; B. takes 句型： It +takes/took +sth+to do sth;C. costs意思是“需付费，价钱为”不符合题意，D. pays意思是“花费，支付，付钱”主语为人，结构：sb.pay money for sth; sb pay for sth，答案：B. 9.（2017）American English British English. A. is different