2023年中考英语阅读理解长难句句子分析练习

中考英语阅读理解长难句句子分析练习 一、英语五大句子类型 ①　主语+谓语； ②　主语+谓语+宾语； ③　主语+谓语+双宾语（直接宾语+间接宾语）； ④　主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语； ⑤　主语+系动词+表语。 二、句子中修饰成分 三、划出插入语并缩句★ 1. John, my best friend from childhood, has just moved to a new city. 2. Today I have brought “Cinderella” and “Snow White” with me. “Cruella”, their stepmother, is with them. 3. Scientists found that about a third of younger females-- the generation born after 1992-- never developed tusks(象牙). 四、划出介词短语并缩句★ 4. Sales of camping goods rose by 90 percent in the week before the May Day holiday. 5. The demand for campsites is greater than the available supply(供给). 五、划出非谓语并缩句★★★ 6. The wind resistance(阻力) produced by such speed-- in a freezing competition area, is hard for skaters to open their eyes. 7. In this special situation, the animal’s motivation(动机) to act socially and playfully may be higher in its need hierarchy(层次) than eating. 8. A new AI system developed by China is shortening the time it will take to detect(探测) earthquakes. 六、划出定语从句并缩句★★ 9. Cleaning is actually a job that requires much physical strength, especially when moving furniture（家具） or reaching high places. 10. British Sign Language is a way of communicating that uses hand signs, facial expressions and body language, and is mostly used by the deaf community. 七、划出状语并缩句★★ 11. At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said developments in using genes(基因) as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live longer in the future. 八、根据下列语篇选出正确的答案★★★ 12. Trip, an online travel agency, said page views for their camping goods on the first day of the May Day holiday rose by 90 percent over the previous week, reported Global Times. ( )Which of the following statements is true? A. More than 90 percent of people went camping on May 1. B. Sales of camping goods rose by 90 percent in the week before the May Day holiday. C. More online stores are selling camping goods. D. Much more people looked at camping good