内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Grammar
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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单元语法(1):Adjectives (形容词)
[语法体会]
通读下列句子并感知加黑部分的共性
①Medical advances ranged from discovering the causes of diseases under microscopes to staging operations to replace diseased organs with donated ones.
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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②Although it is impossible to choose the most important discovery, it is possible to single out a few pioneers of the 20th century.
③In the summer of 1905, this outspoken young man was rocking his oneyearold baby when he was suddenly inspired.
④It showed how a small piece of mass could produce an unbelievable amount of energy.
⑤These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed.
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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⑥The poor man,trembled and frightened, ran out of the dark cave.
⑦Nowadays, life without the Internet for most people is unimaginable.
⑧Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology, whether lucky or planned, the world as we know it today would be a completely different place.
⑨I bought something special for my mother on Mother's Day this year.
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⑩If you had to choose the single most important discovery of the 20th century, you would have a real problem on your hands.
⑪The two villages are divided by a river and there is a small old stone bridge over the river.
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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上面句中加黑词均为形容词,其中①②③④分别体现了形容词的后缀 等;⑤⑥⑦⑧主要体现形容词在句中的功能,分别作 等;⑨⑩⑪主要体现形容词在句中的位置,包括 。
al、ible、ed、able
宾语补足语、状语、表语、定语
后置、前置以及多个形容词修饰名词等
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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[知识精要]
一、形容词的构成
1.动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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后缀 例 词
able accept→acceptable 可接受的
comfort→comfortable 舒适的
fashion→fashionable 时髦的
suit→suitable 合适的
reason→reasonable 有道理的
北师英语 选择性必修第四册
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后缀 例 词
al music→musical 音乐的
orig