Unit 4 Space Exploration 语言点导学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration语言点导学案 Listening and speaking 1. Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment，but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. mental adj. 精神的；思想的；大脑的；存在于脑中的 (1) mental development mental health physical and mental health physical and mental conditions (2) I could tell from the look on her face that she was not _______________ (mental) stable. 2. First of all，you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. 　 intelligent adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的 (1) a highly intelligent student a person of high/low intelligence (2) He believes that all children are born with equal ________________ (intelligent). (3) The first part of the robot’s name, the letters AI, are short for artificial _______________ (intelligent). Reading and thinking 1. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream to explore space. (P40) determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj. 有决心的；意志坚定的 determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ vt. 查明；确定；决定 语境巧练 (1) She determined _____________ (work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.  (2) I have determined ________________ working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation. (3) Everyone concerned acted with great courage and ___________________ (determine). 2. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. (P40) launch /lɔːntʃ/ vt. & n. 发射；发起；上市 (1) This morning’s launch of the space shuttle has been delayed. (2) The new generation of smartphones launched yesterday received much media coverage. (3) The organization has launched a campaign to raise $150,000. 3. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. (P41) disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj. 失望的；沮丧的 (1) Instead of being disappointed ___________ where you are, think optimistically about where you are going. (2) I'm disappointed ____________ you—I really thought I could trust you! (3) He wa