内容正文:
感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子,多用how和what引导,感叹句句末用感叹号
(1)由what 引导的感叹句结构
1. What + + 主语 + 谓语!
例如:What a fine day it is!
2. What + + 主语 + 谓语!
例如:What beautiful flowers they are!
3. What + + 主语 + 谓语!
例如:What delicious food it is!
(2)由how 引导的感叹句结构
1. How + + 主语 + 谓语!
例如:How tall the boy is!
2. How + + 主语 + 谓语!
例如:How fast Liuxiang runs!
a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数
形容词 + 可数名词复数形式
形容词 + 不可数名词
形容词
副词
1、 What 引导的感叹句比how引导的感叹句多一个名词。
例如:
What helpful girls they are!
How helpful the girls are!
2、感叹句中的主语和谓语可以同时保留,也可以同时省略。
例如:
What a helpful girl (she is)!
How quickly ( she types)!
3、陈述句变成感叹句的过程中,程度副词(very, little, so, too等)要省略
例如:
The story is too exciting. How exciting the story is!
He is a very clever boy. What a clever boy he is!
小试牛刀
一、
( ) 1. __________ cold weather it is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
2. Look! How _________ Kate is laughing! (happy)
3. ________ happy I am to have you in the party! A. Why B. What C. How D. Wellanswers: 1. C 2. happily 3. How
C
happily
C
小试牛刀
二、用恰当的感叹词what或者how填空
1、_________ pretty the girl is! 2、_________ a nice dress it is!
3、_________ an old man he is! 4、________ happily they work!
answers: 1. C 2. happily 3. How
How
What
What
How
一、单项选择。( ) 1. _________ fine weather it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 2. _________ hard he works! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 3. _________ beautiful the flowers are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 4. How _________ he plays the piano! A. good B. badly C. bad D. goodly( ) 5. _________ heavy rain it is!