Unit 8 第3课时 Grammar（被动语态）-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（牛津译林版）

牛津译林版 八年级下册 Green World 第3课时 Grammar Unit 8 Teaching Goals 语言知识 掌握单词：display, pollute, harm, living 掌握短语：be good for ... 学习能力 掌握语法：1. 一般将来时被动语态 2. 情态动词被动语态 3. 主动表被动 思维品质 思考造成环境污染的原因、应对措施 文化意识 作为社会中的一员，作为学生的我们要有环境保护意识 Lead -in He is lying in the bed and playing his phone. He will be hit by his phone. We use the passive voice in the simple future tense when the action has not taken place yet. Can you guess what’s going on? display pollute harm living vt. & vi. 展示；陈列 vt. 污染 vt. 伤害；损害 adj. 活着的，活的 Words [dɪˈspleɪ] [pəˈluːt] [hɑːm] [ˈlɪvɪŋ] pollute harm living v. pollut_ _ _ n. ion v. harm_ _ _ adj. ful 污染 伤害；损害 活着的，活的 v. harm_ _ _ _ adj. less n. liv_ v. e adj. liv_ _ _ adj. ely n. _liv_ adv. a e Words Part One Pre- Grammar 被动语态的分类 被动语态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 情态动词 主动表被动 无被动 is/am/are + done was/were + done will/be going to be + done can/should/must + done 感官动词/使役动词 take place/ happen Part Two While- 情态动词被动语态 Shoes can be recycled. Clothes should be recycled. subject modal verb can/ should/ must Past participle 动词过去分词规则变化或不规则变化 Grammar be be 一般将来时被动语态：肯定句 The 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou in September, 2023. A new hospital will be built in our city next year. subject be will be/ be going to be done Grammar adverbial 动词过去分词规则变化或不规则变化 adverbial Grammar 一般将来时被动语态：否定句 The 19th Asian Games will be not held in September, 2023. A new hospital won’t be built next year. subject will be will not 可缩写成 won’t not done 也可不缩写 adverbial Grammar 一般将来时被动语态：一般疑问句 Will the 19th Asian Games be held in September, 2023. Will a new hospital be built next year. Will subject be 一般疑问句，只需要把will移放肯定句句首 done adverbial 动词过去分词规则变化或不规则变化 Grammar 一般将来时被动语态：特殊疑问句 When will the 19th Asian Games be held? Where will a new hospita