Unit 4 Period Ⅳ Extended reading & Other parts（课件）-【优化探究】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册同步导学案（牛津译林版2020）

Period Ⅳ　Extended reading & Other parts 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 必备知识 自主学习 关键能力 合作探究 课时作业 巩固提升 课堂检测 素养达标 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 Part 1　课文预读 [原文呈现] The Value of Science When I was younger, I thought science would make good things for everybody.It was obviously useful; it was good. But then during the war I worked on the atomic① bomb②. This result of science was obviously very serious—it represented the destruction of people and it put our future at risk. I had to ask myself, “Is there some evil③ involved④ in science？” 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 Put another way, what is the value of the science I had long devoted myself to—the thing I had loved—when I saw what terrible things it could do？ It was a question I had to answer. I thought long and hard about this question, and I will try to answer it in this talk. 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 此句是一个主从复合句；put another way为过去分词短语作状语；I had long devoted myself to为省略了引导词that或which的定语从句，修饰先行词the science；I had loved为省略了引导词that的定语从句，修饰先行词the thing；the thing作the science的同位语；when引导的时间状语从句中含有what引导的宾语从句作saw的宾语。 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 The first way in which science is of value is familiar to everyone： scientific⑤ knowledge enables us to do and make all kinds of things. Of course, if we make good things, it is not only to the credit⑥ of science; it is also to the credit of the moral⑦ choice which led us to good work. Scientific knowledge is an enabling power to do either good or bad—but it does not carry instructions on how to apply⑧ it. Such power has obvious value—even though the power may be negated by what one does with it. 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 此句是一个主从复合句；in which引导定语从句，修饰先行词the first way。 返回导航 下页 上页 译林英语 必修第三册 Another value of science is the intellectual⑨ enjoyment it can provide us with. When we look at any question deeply enough, we feel the excitement and mystery⑩ coming to us again and again. With more knowledge comes a deeper, more wonderful mystery, inspiring one to look deeper still. Never concerned that the answer may let us