内容正文:
语法填空(期末真题精练精析)
2021-2022金华市婺城区
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A few years ago, my teacher asked me ____46____ (take) part in her programme to help disabled (残疾的) children. Each week I spent an hour in the classroom ____47____ (help) these children with their schoolwork. My mother is a teacher, ____48____ I knew how to help children. But I didn’t know the children could change my life ____49____ (slow). In the beginning, I thought it might be boring to be with these children, but later, I learnt a lot from ____50____ (they).
One day, I read ____51____ story to the children. The story told them that the disabled could do great things too. After that, I helped them draw heroes in the story. I could clearly tell that they felt ____52____ (happy) than before from their smiling faces. Then I knew ____53____ my teacher set up the program.
Till now, I ____54____ (work) with these children for three years. Not only they but also I know that it’s important to be confident. I hope we all can remember this no matter what happens _____55_____ us in the future.
【答案】46. to take 47. helping 48. so 49. slowly 50. them 51. a 52. happier
53. why 54. have worked 55. to
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者参加了自己老师组织的项目,这个项目旨在帮助残疾孩子,当看到那些孩子比之前更快乐时,作者理解了老师为什么要建立这个项目。
46句意:几年前,我的老师让我参加她帮助残疾儿童的计划。take part in“参加”,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to take。
47句意:每周我都会花一个小时在教室里帮助这些孩子做功课。help“帮助”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填helping。
48句意:我的母亲是一名教师,所以我知道如何帮助孩子。根据“My mother is a teacher...I knew how to help children”可知前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故填so。
49句意:但我不知道孩子们会慢慢改变我的生活。此处修饰动词change用副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。
50句意:但后来,我从他们身上学到了很多。作介词的宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
51句意:有一天,我给孩子们读了一个故事。此处泛指“一个故事”,story以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
52句意:从他们的笑容中我可以清楚地看出他们比以前更快乐了。happy“开心的”,根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级happier。故填happier。
53句意:然后我知道我的老师为什么要设立这个项目。根据“I knew...my teacher set up the program”可知作者看到孩子脸上的笑容,知道了老师为什么要设立这个项目,用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
54句意:到现在为止,我已经和这些孩子一起工作了三年。work“工作”,根据“for three years”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语是I,助动