Unit 9 知识点总结+习题 2022-2023学年鲁教版(五四学制)六年级英语下册

Unit 9 It’s raining! 本单元的话题为“谈论天气”，学习如何提问和描述天气状况，掌握rain,cloud,snow,sunny, weather,dry,cold,warm,visit,sound like,take a message for...,call sb. back,right now,summer vacation,have a good time doing sth.等词汇，掌握how’s the weather?how is it going?sb. be happy to do sth.等句型，学会写描述在某种天气情况下人们进行活动的短文。单元语法为巩固学习现在进行时（详见U8讲义）。 ☆单元知识点梳理 1、 raining 【rain】动词，意为“下雨” 例：It often rains here in summer. 名词，意为“雨水” 例：a heavy/light rain There is rain in Beijing. 2、 ---How’s the weather in Beijing?---It’s sunny. 【询问天气常用句型】How’s the weather...? What’s the weather like...?其后可接“介词+地点/季节”来表示“某地/某季节天气如何？”，回答用It’s+描述天气的形容词或表示天气状况的动词的现在分词。 例：---How’s the weather in Chengdu?=What’s the weather in Chengdu? ---It’s very hot/raining. 【weather】不可数名词，不能与不定冠词a、an连用。 例：好天气---__________________ 天气预报---__________________ 【sunny】形容词，由名词sun双写字母n，再加y构成的。 【天气词汇】fog---__________ cloud---__________rain---__________ snow---__________ wind---__________ice---__________ 练：①-- in Nanjing? --It’s rainy. A.How’s the weather like B.What’s the weather C.How is the weather D.What the weather like ②What’s the weather there? A.about B./ C.like D.for 3、 How’s it going? 【how ‘s it going】是非正式场合打招呼的用语，是表达对朋友、家人的关怀的常用语。意为“近况如何？一切还好吗？”，此句型后可接“with sb./sth.，”还可以说How is everything going? How are things? 常用答语：①Great! ② Not bad! ③ Terrible! ④Pretty good! ⑤Just so-so. 练：①-- it going? --Very good. A.How B.How’s C.What D.What’s ②--Hi, Mike! How’s it going? -- . A.Good idea B.I think so C.Not bad D.Of course 4、 Can I take a message for him? 【message】可数名词，意为“消息；信息” 常用搭配：给某人捎个口信____________________留口信____________________ 捎口信给某人____________________发送信息____________________ 练：①让我给他捎个口信吧。 Let me him. ②I have some (消息) for you. 5、 I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 【have a great time doing sth.】意为“