Unit 6 It's like a Home Away from Home（知识串讲+跟踪练习）-【中职专用】高二英语期末复习大串讲（外研版2021·拓展模块）

Unit 6 It's like a Home Away from Home知识串讲 重点单词 序号 英文 词性 中文 序号 英文 词性 中文 1 benefit n. 好处 12 resident adj. 居住的 2 regularly adv. 有规律地 13 mild adj. 不严重的;轻微的 3 campaign n 活动 14 backwards adv. 向后 4 cancer n. 癌症 15 commerce n. 商业 5 succeed v. 成功 16 tailor n. 裁缝 6 awesome adj. 令人赞叹的 17 needle n. 缝衣针 7 regularly adv. 定期地 18 committee n. 委员会 8 reward v. 报答 19 property n. 财产;所有物 9 individual n. 个人;个体 20 decorate v. 装饰;布置 10 serve v. 为……服务 21 belief n. 信念；信条 11 throughout n. 在整个期间 22 lawn n. 草坪;草地 重点短语 序号 英文短语 中文释义 序号 英文短语 中文释义 1 raise money 筹钱 7 rely on 信赖;信任 2 sign up 报名 8 come across 偶遇 3 seek advice 征求意见 9 surf the Internet 网上冲浪 4 out of trouble 脱离困境 10 carry out a fire drill 进行消防演习 5 pass on 传递 11 clean up a park 清理公园 6 sense of belonging 归属感 12 make a donation 捐赠 重点语法 定语从句 1． 定语从句定义 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词，作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词，修饰名词或代词。 2． 先行词与关系词 1.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 eg：I like the house which we live in. 先行词 关系词 定语从句指人：who作主或宾语, whom在句中作宾语 指物：which作主语，宾语 指人或物：that作主语、宾语、表语，whose作定语 关系代词 2.关系词 指时间：when作时间状语 指地点：where作地点状语 指原因：why 作原因状语 关系副词 3． 关系代词及其作用 先行词 在定语从句中的作用 关系词 例句 人 作主语、宾语、表语 that,who,whom(宾) ①Do you know the student who/that often plays games? ②This is the boy whom/who I communicated with before. 物 作主语、宾语、表语 that,which ①The book that/which you gave to me is very meaningful. 人/物 作定语 whose ①Do you know the singer whose hometown is far from here? ②I’d like a room whose windows face the sea. 【Exercise】 1．I helped an old lady who/that lost his way last week. 2．The singer who/that/whom you met last week is my sister. 3．He likes reading books that/which are written by Mo Yan. 4．The photo that/which we liked was taken by him. 5.I visited a pianist whose name is famous around the country. 6.The girl who/that won the race is happy.