语法专题 -【精彩三年】2023中考英语课件PPT（杭州版）

浙江良品图书有限公司 精彩三年 中考 英语 (杭州版) 专题一 冠词 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 1 1．阅读下列句子，体会、领悟加黑不定冠词的用法。 ①I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. ②I want to buy an English book. ③I have a mouth，a nose and two eyes. ④A horse is bigger than a rabbit. ⑤I go to the movies once a week. ⑥In a word, I really enjoyed myself there. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 用于名词前，表示数量，如______；用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前，如______；表示类别，泛指某一类人或事物，如______；在发音以元音音素开头的单词前用“an”，如_______；表示频率、速度、价格时，意为“每一”，如______；用于一些固定搭配中，如______。 ③ ① ④ ② ⑥ ⑤ 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 2．阅读下列句子，体会、领悟加黑定冠词的用法。 ①She can play the piano very well. ②There was a boy on the bed. ③The Smiths are from America. ④It's the tallest building in our town. ⑤The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ⑥You can find the furniture on the second floor. ⑦In the end, the real criminal is a short man. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 用于表示西洋乐器的名词之前，如_______；用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前，如______；用于序数词前，如_______；用于形容词或副词的最高级前，如_______；用于姓氏的复数形式前，表示“……夫妇”或“……一家人”，如_______；用于谈话双方都知道的人或事物前，如________；用于一些固定搭配中，如_______。 ① ⑤ ⑥ ④ ③ ② ⑦ 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 冠词是一种虚词，常放在名词前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物的含义。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 名词前没有冠词称为零冠词。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 不定冠词a，an 与one 同源，表示“一”的概念，表示不特定的人或事物。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 Ⅰ.填入合适的冠词(a，an，the，/)。 1．That changed in ________ thirteenth century. 2．I think Micky will make ______ excellent doctor. 3．A study shows that children's diet can play _____ role in their IQ. 4．This part of the country is semi­desert, and only gets 300 mm of rain ______ year. 5．In the US, ________ groundhog(土拨鼠) helps to tell the coming of spring. the an a a a/the 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 6．_______ color of Thang­ga paintings looks wonderful and special. 7．China has _____ population of about 1.4 billion. 8．Many more people have realized saving _______ earth begins with small things. 9．We usually go swimming in _____ summer. But in ______ summer of 2018, we didn't. 10．—The sun shines brightly. You'd better take _______ umbrella when you go out. —OK, it's _____