专题05 用所给词的正确形式填空100题（重难词汇）-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（外研版）

专题05 用所给词的正确形式填空100题（重难词汇） 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列 1．We may do many ________ (active) after class. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：课后我们可以做许多活动。根据“do many…”可知空格处缺少名词复数作宾语，active名词形式为activity，意为“活动，行动”，其复数形式为activities。故填activities。 2．The ________ (valuable) of the bowl is very high. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：这个碗的价值很高。valuable“有价值的”是形容词，其名词是value“价值”，the后加名词，the value of…“……的价值”。故填value。 3．Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your ________ (interest) and help you learn new skills. 【答案】interests 【详解】句意：爱好可以促使你长大成人，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能。interest，兴趣，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填interests。 4．His hobby has brought him ________ (please). 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：他的爱好给他带来了乐趣。please使满意/使愉快；bring sb. sth.带给某人某物，是固定结构，可知空处需用please对应的名词形式pleasure；pleasure表示“乐趣/快乐”是不可数名词，故填pleasure。 5．She ________ (encourage) us to write a novel. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：她鼓励我们写一本小说。根据句意可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式encouraged。故填encouraged。 6．What ________ (activity) do you enjoy doing? 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：你喜欢做什么活动？activity是可数名词，意为“活动”；根据“What...do you enjoy doing”可知，这里使用名词复数形式。故填activities。 7．David has become a ________ (success) young writer. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：大卫已成为一位成功的年轻作家。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；success，成功，名词，对应的形容词是successful，成功的。故填successful。 8．People often give me fans as ________ (present) because they know I like them. 【答案】presents 【详解】句意：人们经常把扇子作为礼物送给我，因为他们知道我喜欢它们。present礼物，可数名词；根据下文“because they know I like them”，them是复数代词，可知present用复数形式，故填presents。 9．This watch is really ________ (value). 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这块手表是真有价值的。is是连系动词，后加形容词，所给单词value是名词，价值，此处用形容词valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。 10．I often spend an hour________ (play)computer games at weekends. 11．The girl is too young. Don't make her ________ (practise) playing the piano all the time. 12．Many people don't enjoy ________ (live)in big cities. 13．Playing basketball is very________. The boy is________ in it. (interest) 14．Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (like)the exciting film. 【答案】10．playing 11．practise 12．living 13． interestin