Unit 9 Period Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1（课件）-【优化探究】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册同步导学案（北师大版2019）

Period Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 必备知识 自主学习 关键能力 合作探究 课堂检测 素养达标 课时作业 巩固提升 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 Part 1　课文预读 [原文呈现] ACTIVE LEARNING by Kevin Daum Most people assume① that the human brain is set on “automatic②” —that means it learns all by itself. But this isn't always true. We need 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 to train ourselves to be better learners—to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect on③ what we have learnt. These kinds of learning behaviours are called “active learning”. I suggest doing five things to take an active role in your learning. 此处为复合句，assume后为that引导的宾语从句；“—that means...itself”相当于并列分句“and that means...itself”。 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 此处为部分否定。否定词not与表示全部意义的副词或不定代词连用，构成部分否定，意为“并非总是，并非都……”。 此处不定式短语to train ourselves作need的宾语，而“to be better learners...learnt”作目的状语，其中to actively...learning process和to reflect...learnt并列，解释to be better learners的具体内容。what引导名词性从句，作reflect on的宾语。 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 Listen to the outer voice There are two kinds of voices: the inner④ voice and the outer⑤ voice. Your inner voice expresses your personal opinions, while the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read. Although your inner voice can be useful, it can also get in the way of learning. If you keep paying too much attention to it, you risk missing important 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 information. Instead, active learners are open­minded and focus on what the speaker/writer is saying, not on what their brain is saying in the background. In this way, they are in a better position to make decisions. 此处while作并列连词，表示不同情况的对比，意为“……而，……然而”，用来连接两个并列分句。 返回导航 下页 上页 北师英语 必修第三册 Argue with⑥ your inner voice If you find your inner voice difficult to control, you can argue with it as most active learners do. When your inner voice tells you a speaker/writer is wrong, think about why the speaker/writer may be right. Be flexible⑦ in your opinions and you might end up agreeing⑧ with the speaker/