Unit 10-Unit12知识点汇总及专练2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles. 【重点短语汇总】 人教版新目标七年级英语下册10-11单元知识汇总和课后巩固练习 ◆would like 愿意；喜欢；想要 ◆beef noodles 牛肉面 ◆what kind of 什么种类；哪种 ◆what size 多大尺寸/尺码 ◆a large bowl of … 大碗的… a medium bowl of …中碗的… a small bowl of … 小碗的… ◆take/have one’s order 点菜 ◆in the beef soup 在牛肉汤里 ◆green tea 绿茶 ◆orange juice 橙汁 ◆birthday food 生日食物 ◆around the world世界各地 ◆on one’s birthday 在某人的生日 ◆be different (from)… (与…)不同 ◆in different countries 在不同的国家 ◆birthday cake with candles 有蜡烛的生日蛋糕 ◆the number of… …的数量 ◆the person’s age 这个人的年龄 ◆make a wish 许愿 ◆blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 ◆in one go一次性的，同一次 ◆come true 实现 ◆put...in... 把…放进… ◆get popular 受迎；流行 ◆eat long noodles 吃长寿面 ◆a symbol of long life 长寿的象征 ◆cut up 切碎 ◆bring good luck to sb 给某人带来好运 【用法辨析】 辨析1、large 与big large 多指面积，空间，范围大。 China is a large country. big 多指体积大。反义词是little 或small。 The man is big and strong. 辨析2、some 与any some “一些”，通常用于肯定句。There are some vegetables in the beef noodles. 特殊情况：用在Would/ Could /May …? 开头的疑问句，希望得到肯定回答。 Would you like some beef noodles? any “一些” 通常用于疑问和否定句。Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 特殊情况：表示“任一”时，用于肯定句中。 You can ask me any question. 辨析3、fish的“一词多义” fish 鱼肉 表示鱼肉，不可数 I’d like some fish for lunch. fish 鱼 表示鱼的数量，可数，但是单复数同形 one fish，two fish fish 鱼的种类 表示鱼的种类时可数, 复数是fishes There are three kinds of fishes. 辨析4、 a number of 和 the number of a number of +名词复数 许多 be动词用are, 其它动词是原形 A number of students in our school are from the USA. the number of +名词复数 …的数量 be 动词用is, 其它动词是三单形式 The number of students in our school is 500. 辨析5、 bring和 take bring 带来，拿来。是从某处把……带来，带到说话者处。 Don’t forget to bring your homework to school. take 带走，拿走。是把某人或某物从说话者处拿走。 Please take him to the hospital now. 【单元句型汇总】 1. would like= want 想要… would like sth. 想要某物 I would like some apples. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to go to the zoo. would like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事 I would like you to come to my home. 2.Would you like …? 你愿意…吗？ 用于向对方有礼貌的提出建议和请求。 肯定回答：Yes, please .