内容正文:
Lesson 109
A good idea
Let’s go back to the last term:
It’s smaller than the blue one.
L107
This is the largest dress in the shop
L107
她 比 我 高。
She is taller than I am.
平 行
She runs faster than I do.
Lily is very tall.
Lucy is taller than Lily.
Dan is taller than Lucy.
Dan is the tallest in our class.
形容词的比较级
一般由than引导后面的比较对象。
例:I am younger than you are.
变化规则:
1.一般形容词后直接加er,(taller)
2.以元音加辅音结尾的,双写最后一个字母,
再加er,(bigger)
3.以辅音加y结尾的,变y为i,再加 er. (heavier).
4.以e结尾的,直接加r. (larger)
形容词的最高级
需有一个比较范围。
例:I am the youngest in the class.
(注:最高级前要加the)
变化规则:
1.一般形容词后直接加est,(tallest)
2.以元音加辅音结尾的,双写最后一个字母,再加est,(biggest)
3.以辅音加y结尾的,变y为i,再加est. (heaviest).
4.以e结尾的,直接加st. (largest)
language point 1:
形容词的比较级和最高级
不规则变化:(多少、好坏)
many/much-more-most
few/little-less-least
good/well-better-best
bad/ill/badly-worse-worst
idea n. 主意
a little 少许
teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙的
less adj. 较少的,更少的
a few 几个
pity n. 遗憾
instead adv. 代替
advice n. 建议,忠告
idea n.
1) 主意
eg.那是一个好主意。
That’s a good idea.
eg.我有个主意,你打扫房间,我来洗车。
I have an idea; you clean the room and I’ll wash the car.
2)意见,见解,想法
eg.关于这件事你的意见如何
What is your idea about it?
eg.我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法
I don’t like the idea that money is everything.
a little 少许(置于不可数名词之前)
eg.你要不要吃点蛋糕?
Will you eat a little cake?
little 几乎没有,很少的(置于不可数名词之前)
eg.我几乎没有时间读书。
I have little time for reading.
eg.他复原的希望极为渺茫。
There is little hope of his recovery.
a little 与little
a little表示“少“,但是还有一点,即重点放在‘有‘,而little则表示“有但是极少”,即重点强调“几乎没有”
eg.瓶子里还剩一点酒。
There is a little wine left in the bottle.
eg.瓶子里没剩下多少酒。
There is little wine left in the bottle.
teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙
一茶匙的糖 a teaspoonful of sugar
mouthful n. 一满嘴
eg.嘴里塞满了饭时,不要讲话.
Don’t talk with a mouthful of food.
a few 几个(通常置于可数名