Unit 8 Collecting things 第4课时Speaking & Writing课件2022-2023学年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 From hobby to career Period 4 Speaking & Writing 牛津深圳·广州版 七年级下册 Learning objects 1 Understand the different accents when using disyllabic words as verbs or nouns 2 Use the correct tense to describe your hobbies. 3 Master the structure of the article, imitate the structure and create your own. 2 Can you read these two sentences? Lead in Challenge yourselves She holds the word record for the 100 metres. She records her experiences during her trip. 3 Do you know the differences between these “record” ? Talk time We can use some two-syllable words as both nouns and verbs. Talk time As verbs, the stress is on the second syllable. Stress in nouns and verbs As nouns, the stress is on the first syllable. She records her experiences during her trip. She holds the word record for the 100 metres. Record 是名词，重音在第一音节re/rɪ ː/ record 是动词，重音在第二音节cord/kɔːd/ Talk time Say these nouns and verbs in pairs. Stress the underlined syllables. Nouns: increase present progress project Verbs: increase present progress project Talk time A2 Read this conversation aloud. Underline the stressed syllable in each of the words in italics. Mary: Thanks for the book, Jack. It’s a nice present. It’ll be really useful for my school project on stars. Jack: I’m sure your understanding of the stars will increase. By the way, how’s your project? Mary: I’m making good progress. I’ll present it next week. Have a go 英语单词的重音 Summary 有些英语单词当词性不同时，读音也不相同。一般情况下，这些单词作名词时，其重音在第一个音节；作动词时，其重音在第二个音节，而且其第一个音节的元音（指的是元音音标）通常会有一定的变化。 如： export作名词时读/ˈekspɔːt/，作动词时读/ɪkˈspɔːt/； record 作名词时读/ˈrekɔːd/，作动词时读/rɪˈkɔːd/。 Summary 这些单词词性不同时，其在句子中的位置和作用也会改变。我们要学习听读并理解含有这些单词的词组或句子，以免因混淆其词性而对理解造成影响。如： 1. Coffee is one of Brazil’s main exports. French cheeses are exported to many different countries. 2. The weather centre keeps a record of the weather. She records everything that happens to her in her diary. Exercise 标出下列画线单词的重音。 1. Last weekend, we made a record about cats. 2. The schoo