专题四 第十一讲 冠词-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（新教材，北师大版）

专题四　“虚而实用”讲虚词 第十一讲　冠词 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Short writings missed as ________ result of an excused absence will be accepted. 答案：a　as a result of “因为……”。故填a。 2．(2022·全国甲卷)________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 答案：A　句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend的发音以辅音音素开头，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)We journalists live in ________ new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. 答案：a　此处age为可数名词，表示泛指，且new的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．(2022·浙江高考)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak whether she could do so remotely about three­quarters of ________ time, they agreed. 答案：the　表示特指，此处指大约四分之三的开会时间。故填the。 5．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 答案：The　the＋姓氏＋family＝the＋姓氏复数，意为“……一家人”。置于句首，首字母应大写。故填The。 6．(2022·浙江高考)Tiny forests were first pioneered as a concept in ________ 1970s by Dr Miyawaki, a Japanese botanist. 答案：the　定冠词the用在年代、朝代及逢十的数词 (表示某个年代)前。in the 1970s “在20世纪70年代”。故填the。 7．(2022·全国甲卷)If you are looking for ________ best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. 答案：the　形容词最高级best前应用定冠词the。故填the。 8．(2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12 years accompanied by ________ adult are admitted free. 答案：an　此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且adult的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 9．(2022·浙江高考)The tactile (可触知的) paintings work as a way to show art to ________ blind because we don't see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. 答案：the　“the＋形容词”表示一类人，the blind “盲人”。故填the。 10．(2022·全国乙卷)Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents ________ series of lectures for the general public. 答案：a　a series of “一系列的”。故填a。 考点一　不定冠词 使用场合 例句 具有泛指的概念，表示“一类”或“其中的一个” Many people think English is a useful language. 许多人认为英语是一门有用的语言。 初次提到某人或某物 Last week our class organized an activity to thank our teachers before graduation. 上周我们班组织了一次在毕业前去感谢我们的老师的活动。 在速度、比率、价格等前面 You can buy second­hand books at a low price in one of our school societies. 你可以在我校一个社团低价买到二手书。 用在某些物质名词前，使该