内容正文:
英
英
语
语
Unit 6 Not Just Tasty!
(Reading and Writing 2)
第 3 课时
四川省筠连县职业技术学校 小兜老师
03
Reading & Writing
Guessing game !
bamboo leaves
sticky rice
red dates
pork
egg yolk
strings
03
Reading & Writing
3. Read and learn. 读下文,学习粽子的制作步骤。
Zongzi is a traditional Chinese food eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival. Do you know how to make zongzi?
You need:
bamboo leaves sticky rice filling (red dates, pork, egg yolk etc) strings
在组织信息、描述事件时,可借助一些副词进行衔接,如表示时间顺序、因果关系、递进、转折等。
Learning strategy
03
Reading & Writing
3. Read and learn. 读下文,学习粽子的制作步骤。
Steps:
Prepare the sticky rice, filling, bamboo leaves and strings.
1
3
Boil the bamboo leaves.
Roll the leaf to make a funnel.
2
Add the rice and filling into the funnel.
4
5
6
Wrap and tie up the leaf with a piece of string
Boil zongzi for about an hour (depending on the filling).
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
Find the rules
● Prepare the sticky rice, filling, bamboo leaves and strings.
● Boil the bamboo leaves.
● Wrap and tie up the leaf with a piece of string
1.定义
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句还可以用于说明步骤。
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
(1)祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词均为一般现在时,句末则使用句点来表示结束。例:
Go and wash your hands.-(命令)
Be quiet,please.(Please be quiet.)-(请求)
Keep off the grass.--(禁止) No parking.--(禁止)
(2)祈使句有时也会把主语you表达出来,使对方听起来语气柔和些,如:Yougoand tell him, Chris.
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
2.用法:
祈使句无主语,主语 you 常省去;
动词原形谓语当,句首加 don't 否定变;
朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
3.肯定结构:
(1)Do型,即动词原形(+宾语)+其他成分。
如:Please have a seat here.
(2)Be型,即Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其他成分。
如:Be a good boy!
(3)Let型,即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。
如:Let me help you.
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
4.否定结构
(1)Do型和Be 型的否定式都是在句首加Don't构成。
如:Don't forget me!
Don't be late for school!
(2)Let型的否定式有两种:“Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分”。
如:Don't let him go.
Let him not go.
☆
Grammar in Use Elliptical sentence
5. No开头的祈使句用来表示禁止性。
如:No smoking!
No fishing!
6.常见与祈使句相关的考点
(1)反意疑问句
Let's