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九下M1知识点 1. 和交通有关的词汇、短语与句型 (1)常见交通工具的表达 bus coach taxi car truck ship/boat plane/airplane helicopter bike/bicycle motorcycle underground/subway vehicle transportation交通工具 (2)和交通有关的短语 交通拥堵 traffic jam 上下班高峰 rush hour 交通事故 traffic accident 交通规则 traffic rules 交通信号灯traffic lights交警traffic police 单程票/往返票 single ticket/ round-trip ticket (return ticket) (3)和交通有关的句型 句型一:询问和回答交通方式-How do you get to the library? ①-I drive the car / ride a bike / take the bus/ taxi/ boat/ plane to get to the library. ②-I get there by +交通工具 / on foot / on my bike/ in a car ③-I walk to/ drive to/ fly to... 句型二:询问和回答路程远近或交通时间 ①- How long does it take to get to the office? - It take me half an hour to arrive there. ②- How far is it from ... to ....? - It's about three kilometers. / thirty minutes' walk / ride / drive. 2. 辨析和“旅行”有关的词汇 visit, tour, travel, trip, journey (1) visit: vt./ n. pay a visit to... 参观 拜访 访问 visit the website I haven't visited Mount. Huang ever before. I'll never forget my visit to Shanghai last year which made me understand the meaning of “modern”. (2) tour: vt/ n.观光(小范围/短途)旅游 Why not take a tour of this city by boat? We toured the city by bus and by taxi. 拓展词汇:游客 tourist/tourism 旅游业 (3) travel: vi./ n.旅行(长途)游历 可用来指光/声/消息等的传播 My dream is to travel to Europe. This travel cost him nearly 8,000 dollars. 拓展词汇:旅行者 traveller 旅行的 travelling My teacher said light travels much faster than sound. (4) trip n.短途的;短期的)旅行 go on /take a trip V 绊倒 We learnt a lot about the local culture during the trip in Tibet. (5) journey: n./v.(长途的;长期的)旅行 You'd better make full preparation before the long journey. 3. be full of... 充满了... Life is an exciting journey which is full of ups and downs. 近义短语: be filled with... fill... with... fill in/ fill out the form The boy filled the bottle with water. The bottle is filled with water. 4.stand for D代表,是...缩写,支持 (M8笔记) 5. because 和because of/ as a result of The flight was put off because the weather was terrible. The flight was put off because of the terribl